to compensate — English conjugation

Frequency#654Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Icompensate
youcompensate
he/she/itcompensates
wecompensate
you (pl.)compensate
theycompensate

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Icompensated
youcompensated
he/she/itcompensated
wecompensated
you (pl.)compensated
theycompensated

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam compensating
youare compensating
he/she/itis compensating
weare compensating
you (pl.)are compensating
theyare compensating

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas compensating
youwere compensating
he/she/itwas compensating
wewere compensating
you (pl.)were compensating
theywere compensating

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave compensated
youhave compensated
he/she/ithas compensated
wehave compensated
you (pl.)have compensated
theyhave compensated

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad compensated
youhad compensated
he/she/ithad compensated
wehad compensated
you (pl.)had compensated
theyhad compensated

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill compensate
youwill compensate
he/she/itwill compensate
wewill compensate
you (pl.)will compensate
theywill compensate

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be compensating
youwill be compensating
he/she/itwill be compensating
wewill be compensating
you (pl.)will be compensating
theywill be compensating

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have compensated
youwill have compensated
he/she/itwill have compensated
wewill have compensated
you (pl.)will have compensated
theywill have compensated

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould compensate
youwould compensate
he/she/itwould compensate
wewould compensate
you (pl.)would compensate
theywould compensate