to consume — English conjugation

Frequency#592Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Iconsume
youconsume
he/she/itconsumes
weconsume
you (pl.)consume
theyconsume

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Iconsumed
youconsumed
he/she/itconsumed
weconsumed
you (pl.)consumed
theyconsumed

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam consuming
youare consuming
he/she/itis consuming
weare consuming
you (pl.)are consuming
theyare consuming

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas consuming
youwere consuming
he/she/itwas consuming
wewere consuming
you (pl.)were consuming
theywere consuming

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave consumed
youhave consumed
he/she/ithas consumed
wehave consumed
you (pl.)have consumed
theyhave consumed

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad consumed
youhad consumed
he/she/ithad consumed
wehad consumed
you (pl.)had consumed
theyhad consumed

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill consume
youwill consume
he/she/itwill consume
wewill consume
you (pl.)will consume
theywill consume

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be consuming
youwill be consuming
he/she/itwill be consuming
wewill be consuming
you (pl.)will be consuming
theywill be consuming

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have consumed
youwill have consumed
he/she/itwill have consumed
wewill have consumed
you (pl.)will have consumed
theywill have consumed

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould consume
youwould consume
he/she/itwould consume
wewould consume
you (pl.)would consume
theywould consume