to darken — English conjugation

Frequency#990Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Idarken
youdarken
he/she/itdarkens
wedarken
you (pl.)darken
theydarken

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Idarkened
youdarkened
he/she/itdarkened
wedarkened
you (pl.)darkened
theydarkened

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam darkening
youare darkening
he/she/itis darkening
weare darkening
you (pl.)are darkening
theyare darkening

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas darkening
youwere darkening
he/she/itwas darkening
wewere darkening
you (pl.)were darkening
theywere darkening

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave darkened
youhave darkened
he/she/ithas darkened
wehave darkened
you (pl.)have darkened
theyhave darkened

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad darkened
youhad darkened
he/she/ithad darkened
wehad darkened
you (pl.)had darkened
theyhad darkened

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill darken
youwill darken
he/she/itwill darken
wewill darken
you (pl.)will darken
theywill darken

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be darkening
youwill be darkening
he/she/itwill be darkening
wewill be darkening
you (pl.)will be darkening
theywill be darkening

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have darkened
youwill have darkened
he/she/itwill have darkened
wewill have darkened
you (pl.)will have darkened
theywill have darkened

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould darken
youwould darken
he/she/itwould darken
wewould darken
you (pl.)would darken
theywould darken