to express — English conjugation

Frequency#230Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Iexpress
youexpress
he/she/itexpresses
weexpress
you (pl.)express
theyexpress

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Iexpressed
youexpressed
he/she/itexpressed
weexpressed
you (pl.)expressed
theyexpressed

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam expressing
youare expressing
he/she/itis expressing
weare expressing
you (pl.)are expressing
theyare expressing

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas expressing
youwere expressing
he/she/itwas expressing
wewere expressing
you (pl.)were expressing
theywere expressing

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave expressed
youhave expressed
he/she/ithas expressed
wehave expressed
you (pl.)have expressed
theyhave expressed

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad expressed
youhad expressed
he/she/ithad expressed
wehad expressed
you (pl.)had expressed
theyhad expressed

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill express
youwill express
he/she/itwill express
wewill express
you (pl.)will express
theywill express

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be expressing
youwill be expressing
he/she/itwill be expressing
wewill be expressing
you (pl.)will be expressing
theywill be expressing

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have expressed
youwill have expressed
he/she/itwill have expressed
wewill have expressed
you (pl.)will have expressed
theywill have expressed

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould express
youwould express
he/she/itwould express
wewould express
you (pl.)would express
theywould express