to fluctuate — English conjugation

Frequency#2148Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Ifluctuate
youfluctuate
he/she/itfluctuates
wefluctuate
you (pl.)fluctuate
theyfluctuate

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Ifluctuated
youfluctuated
he/she/itfluctuated
wefluctuated
you (pl.)fluctuated
theyfluctuated

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam fluctuating
youare fluctuating
he/she/itis fluctuating
weare fluctuating
you (pl.)are fluctuating
theyare fluctuating

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas fluctuating
youwere fluctuating
he/she/itwas fluctuating
wewere fluctuating
you (pl.)were fluctuating
theywere fluctuating

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave fluctuated
youhave fluctuated
he/she/ithas fluctuated
wehave fluctuated
you (pl.)have fluctuated
theyhave fluctuated

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad fluctuated
youhad fluctuated
he/she/ithad fluctuated
wehad fluctuated
you (pl.)had fluctuated
theyhad fluctuated

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill fluctuate
youwill fluctuate
he/she/itwill fluctuate
wewill fluctuate
you (pl.)will fluctuate
theywill fluctuate

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be fluctuating
youwill be fluctuating
he/she/itwill be fluctuating
wewill be fluctuating
you (pl.)will be fluctuating
theywill be fluctuating

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have fluctuated
youwill have fluctuated
he/she/itwill have fluctuated
wewill have fluctuated
you (pl.)will have fluctuated
theywill have fluctuated

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould fluctuate
youwould fluctuate
he/she/itwould fluctuate
wewould fluctuate
you (pl.)would fluctuate
theywould fluctuate