to lack — English conjugation

Frequency#966Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Ilack
youlack
he/she/itlacks
welack
you (pl.)lack
theylack

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Ilacked
youlacked
he/she/itlacked
welacked
you (pl.)lacked
theylacked

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam lacking
youare lacking
he/she/itis lacking
weare lacking
you (pl.)are lacking
theyare lacking

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas lacking
youwere lacking
he/she/itwas lacking
wewere lacking
you (pl.)were lacking
theywere lacking

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave lacked
youhave lacked
he/she/ithas lacked
wehave lacked
you (pl.)have lacked
theyhave lacked

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad lacked
youhad lacked
he/she/ithad lacked
wehad lacked
you (pl.)had lacked
theyhad lacked

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill lack
youwill lack
he/she/itwill lack
wewill lack
you (pl.)will lack
theywill lack

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be lacking
youwill be lacking
he/she/itwill be lacking
wewill be lacking
you (pl.)will be lacking
theywill be lacking

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have lacked
youwill have lacked
he/she/itwill have lacked
wewill have lacked
you (pl.)will have lacked
theywill have lacked

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould lack
youwould lack
he/she/itwould lack
wewould lack
you (pl.)would lack
theywould lack