to modify — English conjugation

Frequency#455Regular

Indicative

Present (Simple Present) Regular

The simple present describes habitual actions, general truths, and states. It is the most basic tense in English. For most verbs, add -s or -es for the third person singular (he, she, it).

She speaks three languages.

PronounEnglish
Imodify
youmodify
he/she/itmodifies
wemodify
you (pl.)modify
theymodify

Past (Simple Past) Regular

The simple past describes completed actions at a specific time in the past. Regular verbs add -ed. There are around 200 common irregular verbs with unique past forms that must be learned individually.

She spoke to the manager yesterday.

PronounEnglish
Imodified
youmodified
he/she/itmodified
wemodified
you (pl.)modified
theymodified

Present continuous (Present Continuous) Regular

The present continuous describes actions happening right now or temporary situations. Formed with am/is/are + verb-ing. Also used for definite future arrangements.

She is speaking to a client at the moment.

PronounEnglish
Iam modifying
youare modifying
he/she/itis modifying
weare modifying
you (pl.)are modifying
theyare modifying

Past continuous (Past Continuous) Regular

The past continuous describes actions that were in progress at a specific moment in the past, often interrupted by another event. Formed with was/were + verb-ing.

She was speaking when the fire alarm went off.

PronounEnglish
Iwas modifying
youwere modifying
he/she/itwas modifying
wewere modifying
you (pl.)were modifying
theywere modifying

Present perfect (Present Perfect) Regular

The present perfect connects the past to the present. It describes experiences, recent events, or situations that started in the past and continue now. Formed with have/has + past participle.

She has spoken at over fifty conferences.

PronounEnglish
Ihave modified
youhave modified
he/she/ithas modified
wehave modified
you (pl.)have modified
theyhave modified

Past perfect (Past Perfect) Regular

The past perfect describes an action completed before another past event — the past of the past. Formed with had + past participle. Always implies a reference point in the past.

She had spoken to him before the meeting started.

PronounEnglish
Ihad modified
youhad modified
he/she/ithad modified
wehad modified
you (pl.)had modified
theyhad modified

Future (will) (Future Simple) Regular

The future simple expresses predictions, spontaneous decisions, and promises. Formed with will + base infinitive. The contracted form will not = won't is very common in spoken English.

She will speak at the conference tomorrow.

PronounEnglish
Iwill modify
youwill modify
he/she/itwill modify
wewill modify
you (pl.)will modify
theywill modify

Future continuous (Future Continuous) Regular

The future continuous describes an action that will be in progress at a specific future moment. Formed with will be + verb-ing. Often used to describe planned or expected ongoing actions.

This time tomorrow she will be speaking to the board.

PronounEnglish
Iwill be modifying
youwill be modifying
he/she/itwill be modifying
wewill be modifying
you (pl.)will be modifying
theywill be modifying

Future perfect (Future Perfect) Regular

The future perfect describes an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Formed with will have + past participle. Common with time expressions like by then, by the time.

By Friday she will have spoken to all the clients.

PronounEnglish
Iwill have modified
youwill have modified
he/she/itwill have modified
wewill have modified
you (pl.)will have modified
theywill have modified

Subjunctive

Conditional (would) (Conditional) Regular

The conditional describes hypothetical situations and their results. Formed with would + base infinitive. Used in if-clauses, polite requests, and reported speech about future events.

She would speak more if she had the chance.

PronounEnglish
Iwould modify
youwould modify
he/she/itwould modify
wewould modify
you (pl.)would modify
theywould modify