accéder — French conjugation

to access

Frequency#1541Irregular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccèdeI access
tuaccèdesyou access
il/elleaccèdehe/she/it accesses
nousaccédonswe access
vousaccédezyou (pl.) access
ils/ellesaccèdentthey access

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccédaiI accessed
tuaccédasyou accessed
il/elleaccédahe/she/it accessed
nousaccédâmeswe accessed
vousaccédâtesyou (pl.) accessed
ils/ellesaccédèrentthey accessed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeaccédais
tuaccédais
il/elleaccédait
nousaccédions
vousaccédiez
ils/ellesaccédaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccéderaisI would access
tuaccéderaisyou would access
il/elleaccéderaithe/she/it would access
nousaccéderionswe would access
vousaccéderiezyou (pl.) would access
ils/ellesaccéderaientthey would access

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeaccéderaiI will access
tuaccéderasyou will access
il/elleaccéderahe/she/it will access
nousaccéderonswe will access
vousaccéderezyou (pl.) will access
ils/ellesaccéderontthey will access

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai accédéI have accessed
tutu as accédéyou have accessed
il/elleil/elle a accédéhe/she/it has accessed
nousnous avons accédéwe have accessed
vousvous avez accédéyou (pl.) have accessed
ils/ellesils/elles ont accédéthey have accessed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais accédéI had accessed
tutu avais accédéyou had accessed
il/elleil/elle avait accédéhe/she/it had accessed
nousnous avions accédéwe had accessed
vousvous aviez accédéyou (pl.) had accessed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient accédéthey had accessed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais accédé
tutu aurais accédé
il/elleil/elle aurait accédé
nousnous aurions accédé
vousvous auriez accédé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient accédé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai accédéI will have accessed
tutu auras accédéyou will have accessed
il/elleil/elle aura accédéhe/she/it will have accessed
nousnous aurons accédéwe will have accessed
vousvous aurez accédéyou (pl.) will have accessed
ils/ellesils/elles auront accédéthey will have accessed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeaccède
tuaccèdes
il/elleaccède
nousaccédions
vousaccédiez
ils/ellesaccèdent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeaccédasse
tuaccédasses
il/elleaccédât
nousaccédassions
vousaccédassiez
ils/ellesaccédassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuaccède
nousaccédons
vousaccédez