anéantir — French conjugation

to annihilate

Frequency#1076Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanéantisI annihilate
tuanéantisyou annihilate
il/elleanéantithe/she/it annihilates
nousanéantissonswe annihilate
vousanéantissezyou (pl.) annihilate
ils/ellesanéantissentthey annihilate

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanéantisI annihilated
tuanéantisyou annihilated
il/elleanéantithe/she/it annihilated
nousanéantîmeswe annihilated
vousanéantîtesyou (pl.) annihilated
ils/ellesanéantirentthey annihilated

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeanéantissais
tuanéantissais
il/elleanéantissait
nousanéantissions
vousanéantissiez
ils/ellesanéantissaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanéantiraisI would annihilate
tuanéantiraisyou would annihilate
il/elleanéantiraithe/she/it would annihilate
nousanéantirionswe would annihilate
vousanéantiriezyou (pl.) would annihilate
ils/ellesanéantiraientthey would annihilate

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeanéantiraiI will annihilate
tuanéantirasyou will annihilate
il/elleanéantirahe/she/it will annihilate
nousanéantironswe will annihilate
vousanéantirezyou (pl.) will annihilate
ils/ellesanéantirontthey will annihilate

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai anéantiI have annihilated
tutu as anéantiyou have annihilated
il/elleil/elle a anéantihe/she/it has annihilated
nousnous avons anéantiwe have annihilated
vousvous avez anéantiyou (pl.) have annihilated
ils/ellesils/elles ont anéantithey have annihilated

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais anéantiI had annihilated
tutu avais anéantiyou had annihilated
il/elleil/elle avait anéantihe/she/it had annihilated
nousnous avions anéantiwe had annihilated
vousvous aviez anéantiyou (pl.) had annihilated
ils/ellesils/elles avaient anéantithey had annihilated

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais anéanti
tutu aurais anéanti
il/elleil/elle aurait anéanti
nousnous aurions anéanti
vousvous auriez anéanti
ils/ellesils/elles auraient anéanti

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai anéantiI will have annihilated
tutu auras anéantiyou will have annihilated
il/elleil/elle aura anéantihe/she/it will have annihilated
nousnous aurons anéantiwe will have annihilated
vousvous aurez anéantiyou (pl.) will have annihilated
ils/ellesils/elles auront anéantithey will have annihilated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeanéantisse
tuanéantisses
il/elleanéantisse
nousanéantissions
vousanéantissiez
ils/ellesanéantissent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeanéantisse
tuanéantisses
il/elleanéantît
nousanéantissions
vousanéantissiez
ils/ellesanéantissent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuanéantis
nousanéantissons
vousanéantissez