assigner — French conjugation

to assign

Frequency#534Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeassigneI assign
tuassignesyou assign
il/elleassignehe/she/it assigns
nousassignonswe assign
vousassignezyou (pl.) assign
ils/ellesassignentthey assign

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeassignaiI assigned
tuassignasyou assigned
il/elleassignahe/she/it assigned
nousassignâmeswe assigned
vousassignâtesyou (pl.) assigned
ils/ellesassignèrentthey assigned

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeassignais
tuassignais
il/elleassignait
nousassignions
vousassigniez
ils/ellesassignaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeassigneraisI would assign
tuassigneraisyou would assign
il/elleassigneraithe/she/it would assign
nousassignerionswe would assign
vousassigneriezyou (pl.) would assign
ils/ellesassigneraientthey would assign

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeassigneraiI will assign
tuassignerasyou will assign
il/elleassignerahe/she/it will assign
nousassigneronswe will assign
vousassignerezyou (pl.) will assign
ils/ellesassignerontthey will assign

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai assignéI have assigned
tutu as assignéyou have assigned
il/elleil/elle a assignéhe/she/it has assigned
nousnous avons assignéwe have assigned
vousvous avez assignéyou (pl.) have assigned
ils/ellesils/elles ont assignéthey have assigned

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais assignéI had assigned
tutu avais assignéyou had assigned
il/elleil/elle avait assignéhe/she/it had assigned
nousnous avions assignéwe had assigned
vousvous aviez assignéyou (pl.) had assigned
ils/ellesils/elles avaient assignéthey had assigned

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais assigné
tutu aurais assigné
il/elleil/elle aurait assigné
nousnous aurions assigné
vousvous auriez assigné
ils/ellesils/elles auraient assigné

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai assignéI will have assigned
tutu auras assignéyou will have assigned
il/elleil/elle aura assignéhe/she/it will have assigned
nousnous aurons assignéwe will have assigned
vousvous aurez assignéyou (pl.) will have assigned
ils/ellesils/elles auront assignéthey will have assigned

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeassigne
tuassignes
il/elleassigne
nousassignions
vousassigniez
ils/ellesassignent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeassignasse
tuassignasses
il/elleassignât
nousassignassions
vousassignassiez
ils/ellesassignassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuassigne
nousassignons
vousassignez