brailler — French conjugation

to shout

Frequency#1619Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebrailleI shout
tubraillesyou shout
il/ellebraillehe/she/it shouts
nousbraillonswe shout
vousbraillezyou (pl.) shout
ils/ellesbraillentthey shout

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebraillaiI shouted
tubraillasyou shouted
il/ellebraillahe/she/it shouted
nousbraillâmeswe shouted
vousbraillâtesyou (pl.) shouted
ils/ellesbraillèrentthey shouted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jebraillais
tubraillais
il/ellebraillait
nousbraillions
vousbrailliez
ils/ellesbraillaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebrailleraisI would shout
tubrailleraisyou would shout
il/ellebrailleraithe/she/it would shout
nousbraillerionswe would shout
vousbrailleriezyou (pl.) would shout
ils/ellesbrailleraientthey would shout

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebrailleraiI will shout
tubraillerasyou will shout
il/ellebraillerahe/she/it will shout
nousbrailleronswe will shout
vousbraillerezyou (pl.) will shout
ils/ellesbraillerontthey will shout

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai brailléI have shouted
tutu as brailléyou have shouted
il/elleil/elle a brailléhe/she/it has shouted
nousnous avons brailléwe have shouted
vousvous avez brailléyou (pl.) have shouted
ils/ellesils/elles ont brailléthey have shouted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais brailléI had shouted
tutu avais brailléyou had shouted
il/elleil/elle avait brailléhe/she/it had shouted
nousnous avions brailléwe had shouted
vousvous aviez brailléyou (pl.) had shouted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient brailléthey had shouted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais braillé
tutu aurais braillé
il/elleil/elle aurait braillé
nousnous aurions braillé
vousvous auriez braillé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient braillé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai brailléI will have shouted
tutu auras brailléyou will have shouted
il/elleil/elle aura brailléhe/she/it will have shouted
nousnous aurons brailléwe will have shouted
vousvous aurez brailléyou (pl.) will have shouted
ils/ellesils/elles auront brailléthey will have shouted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jebraille
tubrailles
il/ellebraille
nousbraillions
vousbrailliez
ils/ellesbraillent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jebraillasse
tubraillasses
il/ellebraillât
nousbraillassions
vousbraillassiez
ils/ellesbraillassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tubraille
nousbraillons
vousbraillez