braquer — French conjugation

to aim (a weapon)

Frequency#702Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebraqueI aim
tubraquesyou aim
il/ellebraquehe/she/it aims
nousbraquonswe aim
vousbraquezyou (pl.) aim
ils/ellesbraquentthey aim

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebraquaiI aimed
tubraquasyou aimed
il/ellebraquahe/she/it aimed
nousbraquâmeswe aimed
vousbraquâtesyou (pl.) aimed
ils/ellesbraquèrentthey aimed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jebraquais
tubraquais
il/ellebraquait
nousbraquions
vousbraquiez
ils/ellesbraquaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebraqueraisI would aim
tubraqueraisyou would aim
il/ellebraqueraithe/she/it would aim
nousbraquerionswe would aim
vousbraqueriezyou (pl.) would aim
ils/ellesbraqueraientthey would aim

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jebraqueraiI will aim
tubraquerasyou will aim
il/ellebraquerahe/she/it will aim
nousbraqueronswe will aim
vousbraquerezyou (pl.) will aim
ils/ellesbraquerontthey will aim

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai braquéI have aimed
tutu as braquéyou have aimed
il/elleil/elle a braquéhe/she/it has aimed
nousnous avons braquéwe have aimed
vousvous avez braquéyou (pl.) have aimed
ils/ellesils/elles ont braquéthey have aimed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais braquéI had aimed
tutu avais braquéyou had aimed
il/elleil/elle avait braquéhe/she/it had aimed
nousnous avions braquéwe had aimed
vousvous aviez braquéyou (pl.) had aimed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient braquéthey had aimed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais braqué
tutu aurais braqué
il/elleil/elle aurait braqué
nousnous aurions braqué
vousvous auriez braqué
ils/ellesils/elles auraient braqué

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai braquéI will have aimed
tutu auras braquéyou will have aimed
il/elleil/elle aura braquéhe/she/it will have aimed
nousnous aurons braquéwe will have aimed
vousvous aurez braquéyou (pl.) will have aimed
ils/ellesils/elles auront braquéthey will have aimed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jebraque
tubraques
il/ellebraque
nousbraquions
vousbraquiez
ils/ellesbraquent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jebraquasse
tubraquasses
il/ellebraquât
nousbraquassions
vousbraquassiez
ils/ellesbraquassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tubraque
nousbraquons
vousbraquez