cacheter — French conjugation

to stamp

Frequency#859Irregular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jecachèteI stamp
tucachettesyou stamp
il/ellecachettehe/she/it stamps
nouscachetonswe stamp
vouscachetezyou (pl.) stamp
ils/ellescachettentthey stamp

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jecachetaiI stamped
tucachetasyou stamped
il/ellecachetahe/she/it stamped
nouscachetâmeswe stamped
vouscachetâtesyou (pl.) stamped
ils/ellescachetèrentthey stamped

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jecachetais
tucachetais
il/ellecachetait
nouscachetions
vouscachetiez
ils/ellescachetaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Irregular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jecachetteraisI would stamp
tucachetteraisyou would stamp
il/ellecachetteraithe/she/it would stamp
nouscachetterionswe would stamp
vouscachetteriezyou (pl.) would stamp
ils/ellescachetteraientthey would stamp

Future (Futur) Irregular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jecachetteraiI will stamp
tucachetterasyou will stamp
il/ellecachetterahe/she/it will stamp
nouscachèteronswe will stamp
vouscachèterezyou (pl.) will stamp
ils/ellescachèterontthey will stamp

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai cachetéI have stamped
tutu as cachetéyou have stamped
il/elleil/elle a cachetéhe/she/it has stamped
nousnous avons cachetéwe have stamped
vousvous avez cachetéyou (pl.) have stamped
ils/ellesils/elles ont cachetéthey have stamped

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais cachetéI had stamped
tutu avais cachetéyou had stamped
il/elleil/elle avait cachetéhe/she/it had stamped
nousnous avions cachetéwe had stamped
vousvous aviez cachetéyou (pl.) had stamped
ils/ellesils/elles avaient cachetéthey had stamped

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais cacheté
tutu aurais cacheté
il/elleil/elle aurait cacheté
nousnous aurions cacheté
vousvous auriez cacheté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient cacheté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai cachetéI will have stamped
tutu auras cachetéyou will have stamped
il/elleil/elle aura cachetéhe/she/it will have stamped
nousnous aurons cachetéwe will have stamped
vousvous aurez cachetéyou (pl.) will have stamped
ils/ellesils/elles auront cachetéthey will have stamped

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jecachète
tucachettes
il/ellecachette
nouscachetions
vouscachetiez
ils/ellescachettent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jecachetasse
tucachetasses
il/ellecachetât
nouscachetassions
vouscachetassiez
ils/ellescachetassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tucachette
nouscachetons
vouscachetez