chasser — French conjugation

to hunt

Frequency#245Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jechasseI hunt
tuchassesyou hunt
il/ellechassehe/she/it hunts
nouschassonswe hunt
vouschassezyou (pl.) hunt
ils/elleschassentthey hunt

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jechassaiI hunted
tuchassasyou hunted
il/ellechassahe/she/it hunted
nouschassâmeswe hunted
vouschassâtesyou (pl.) hunted
ils/elleschassèrentthey hunted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jechassais
tuchassais
il/ellechassait
nouschassions
vouschassiez
ils/elleschassaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jechasseraisI would hunt
tuchasseraisyou would hunt
il/ellechasseraithe/she/it would hunt
nouschasserionswe would hunt
vouschasseriezyou (pl.) would hunt
ils/elleschasseraientthey would hunt

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jechasseraiI will hunt
tuchasserasyou will hunt
il/ellechasserahe/she/it will hunt
nouschasseronswe will hunt
vouschasserezyou (pl.) will hunt
ils/elleschasserontthey will hunt

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai chasséI have hunted
tutu as chasséyou have hunted
il/elleil/elle a chasséhe/she/it has hunted
nousnous avons chasséwe have hunted
vousvous avez chasséyou (pl.) have hunted
ils/ellesils/elles ont chasséthey have hunted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais chasséI had hunted
tutu avais chasséyou had hunted
il/elleil/elle avait chasséhe/she/it had hunted
nousnous avions chasséwe had hunted
vousvous aviez chasséyou (pl.) had hunted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient chasséthey had hunted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais chassé
tutu aurais chassé
il/elleil/elle aurait chassé
nousnous aurions chassé
vousvous auriez chassé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient chassé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai chasséI will have hunted
tutu auras chasséyou will have hunted
il/elleil/elle aura chasséhe/she/it will have hunted
nousnous aurons chasséwe will have hunted
vousvous aurez chasséyou (pl.) will have hunted
ils/ellesils/elles auront chasséthey will have hunted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jechasse
tuchasses
il/ellechasse
nouschassions
vouschassiez
ils/elleschassent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jechassasse
tuchassasses
il/ellechassât
nouschassassions
vouschassassiez
ils/elleschassassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuchasse
nouschassons
vouschassez