conditionner — French conjugation

to condition

Frequency#528Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconditionneI condition
tuconditionnesyou condition
il/elleconditionnehe/she/it conditions
nousconditionnonswe condition
vousconditionnezyou (pl.) condition
ils/ellesconditionnentthey condition

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconditionnaiI conditioned
tuconditionnasyou conditioned
il/elleconditionnahe/she/it conditioned
nousconditionnâmeswe conditioned
vousconditionnâtesyou (pl.) conditioned
ils/ellesconditionnèrentthey conditioned

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeconditionnais
tuconditionnais
il/elleconditionnait
nousconditionnions
vousconditionniez
ils/ellesconditionnaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconditionneraisI would condition
tuconditionneraisyou would condition
il/elleconditionneraithe/she/it would condition
nousconditionnerionswe would condition
vousconditionneriezyou (pl.) would condition
ils/ellesconditionneraientthey would condition

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconditionneraiI will condition
tuconditionnerasyou will condition
il/elleconditionnerahe/she/it will condition
nousconditionneronswe will condition
vousconditionnerezyou (pl.) will condition
ils/ellesconditionnerontthey will condition

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai conditionnéI have conditioned
tutu as conditionnéyou have conditioned
il/elleil/elle a conditionnéhe/she/it has conditioned
nousnous avons conditionnéwe have conditioned
vousvous avez conditionnéyou (pl.) have conditioned
ils/ellesils/elles ont conditionnéthey have conditioned

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais conditionnéI had conditioned
tutu avais conditionnéyou had conditioned
il/elleil/elle avait conditionnéhe/she/it had conditioned
nousnous avions conditionnéwe had conditioned
vousvous aviez conditionnéyou (pl.) had conditioned
ils/ellesils/elles avaient conditionnéthey had conditioned

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais conditionné
tutu aurais conditionné
il/elleil/elle aurait conditionné
nousnous aurions conditionné
vousvous auriez conditionné
ils/ellesils/elles auraient conditionné

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai conditionnéI will have conditioned
tutu auras conditionnéyou will have conditioned
il/elleil/elle aura conditionnéhe/she/it will have conditioned
nousnous aurons conditionnéwe will have conditioned
vousvous aurez conditionnéyou (pl.) will have conditioned
ils/ellesils/elles auront conditionnéthey will have conditioned

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeconditionne
tuconditionnes
il/elleconditionne
nousconditionnions
vousconditionniez
ils/ellesconditionnent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeconditionnasse
tuconditionnasses
il/elleconditionnât
nousconditionnassions
vousconditionnassiez
ils/ellesconditionnassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuconditionne
nousconditionnons
vousconditionnez