convenir — French conjugation

to agree

Frequency#882Irregular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconviensI agree
tuconviensyou agree
il/elleconvienthe/she/it agrees
nousconvenonswe agree
vousconvenezyou (pl.) agree
ils/ellesconviennentthey agree

Simple past (Passé simple) Irregular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconvinsI agreed
tuconvinsyou agreed
il/elleconvinthe/she/it agreed
nousconvînmeswe agreed
vousconvîntesyou (pl.) agreed
ils/ellesconvinrentthey agreed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Irregular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeconvenais
tuconvenais
il/elleconvenait
nousconvenions
vousconveniez
ils/ellesconvenaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Irregular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconviendraisI would agree
tuconviendraisyou would agree
il/elleconviendraithe/she/it would agree
nousconviendrionswe would agree
vousconviendriezyou (pl.) would agree
ils/ellesconviendraientthey would agree

Future (Futur) Irregular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeconviendraiI will agree
tuconviendrasyou will agree
il/elleconviendrahe/she/it will agree
nousconviendronswe will agree
vousconviendrezyou (pl.) will agree
ils/ellesconviendrontthey will agree

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai convenuI have agreed
tutu as convenuyou have agreed
il/elleil/elle a convenuhe/she/it has agreed
nousnous avons convenuwe have agreed
vousvous avez convenuyou (pl.) have agreed
ils/ellesils/elles ont convenuthey have agreed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais convenuI had agreed
tutu avais convenuyou had agreed
il/elleil/elle avait convenuhe/she/it had agreed
nousnous avions convenuwe had agreed
vousvous aviez convenuyou (pl.) had agreed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient convenuthey had agreed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais convenu
tutu aurais convenu
il/elleil/elle aurait convenu
nousnous aurions convenu
vousvous auriez convenu
ils/ellesils/elles auraient convenu

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai convenuI will have agreed
tutu auras convenuyou will have agreed
il/elleil/elle aura convenuhe/she/it will have agreed
nousnous aurons convenuwe will have agreed
vousvous aurez convenuyou (pl.) will have agreed
ils/ellesils/elles auront convenuthey will have agreed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeconvienne
tuconviennes
il/elleconvienne
nousconvenions
vousconveniez
ils/ellesconviennent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeconvinsse
tuconvinsses
il/elleconvînt
nousconvinssions
vousconvinssiez
ils/ellesconvinssent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuconviens
nousconvenons
vousconvenez