décontracter — French conjugation

to relax

Frequency#344RegularReflexivese décontracter — to relax, unwind

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedécontracteI relax
tudécontractesyou relax
il/elledécontractehe/she/it relaxes
nousdécontractonswe relax
vousdécontractezyou (pl.) relax
ils/ellesdécontractentthey relax

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedécontractaiI relaxed
tudécontractasyou relaxed
il/elledécontractahe/she/it relaxed
nousdécontractâmeswe relaxed
vousdécontractâtesyou (pl.) relaxed
ils/ellesdécontractèrentthey relaxed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedécontractais
tudécontractais
il/elledécontractait
nousdécontractions
vousdécontractiez
ils/ellesdécontractaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedécontracteraisI would relax
tudécontracteraisyou would relax
il/elledécontracteraithe/she/it would relax
nousdécontracterionswe would relax
vousdécontracteriezyou (pl.) would relax
ils/ellesdécontracteraientthey would relax

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedécontracteraiI will relax
tudécontracterasyou will relax
il/elledécontracterahe/she/it will relax
nousdécontracteronswe will relax
vousdécontracterezyou (pl.) will relax
ils/ellesdécontracterontthey will relax

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai décontractéI have relaxed
tutu as décontractéyou have relaxed
il/elleil/elle a décontractéhe/she/it has relaxed
nousnous avons décontractéwe have relaxed
vousvous avez décontractéyou (pl.) have relaxed
ils/ellesils/elles ont décontractéthey have relaxed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais décontractéI had relaxed
tutu avais décontractéyou had relaxed
il/elleil/elle avait décontractéhe/she/it had relaxed
nousnous avions décontractéwe had relaxed
vousvous aviez décontractéyou (pl.) had relaxed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient décontractéthey had relaxed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais décontracté
tutu aurais décontracté
il/elleil/elle aurait décontracté
nousnous aurions décontracté
vousvous auriez décontracté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient décontracté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai décontractéI will have relaxed
tutu auras décontractéyou will have relaxed
il/elleil/elle aura décontractéhe/she/it will have relaxed
nousnous aurons décontractéwe will have relaxed
vousvous aurez décontractéyou (pl.) will have relaxed
ils/ellesils/elles auront décontractéthey will have relaxed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedécontracte
tudécontractes
il/elledécontracte
nousdécontractions
vousdécontractiez
ils/ellesdécontractent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedécontractasse
tudécontractasses
il/elledécontractât
nousdécontractassions
vousdécontractassiez
ils/ellesdécontractassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudécontracte
nousdécontractons
vousdécontractez