détacher — French conjugation

to detach

Frequency#333RegularReflexivese détacher — to detach oneself

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedétacheI detach
tudétachesyou detach
il/elledétachehe/she/it detaches
nousdétachonswe detach
vousdétachezyou (pl.) detach
ils/ellesdétachentthey detach

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedétachaiI detached
tudétachasyou detached
il/elledétachahe/she/it detached
nousdétachâmeswe detached
vousdétachâtesyou (pl.) detached
ils/ellesdétachèrentthey detached

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedétachais
tudétachais
il/elledétachait
nousdétachions
vousdétachiez
ils/ellesdétachaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedétacheraisI would detach
tudétacheraisyou would detach
il/elledétacheraithe/she/it would detach
nousdétacherionswe would detach
vousdétacheriezyou (pl.) would detach
ils/ellesdétacheraientthey would detach

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedétacheraiI will detach
tudétacherasyou will detach
il/elledétacherahe/she/it will detach
nousdétacheronswe will detach
vousdétacherezyou (pl.) will detach
ils/ellesdétacherontthey will detach

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai détachéI have detached
tutu as détachéyou have detached
il/elleil/elle a détachéhe/she/it has detached
nousnous avons détachéwe have detached
vousvous avez détachéyou (pl.) have detached
ils/ellesils/elles ont détachéthey have detached

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais détachéI had detached
tutu avais détachéyou had detached
il/elleil/elle avait détachéhe/she/it had detached
nousnous avions détachéwe had detached
vousvous aviez détachéyou (pl.) had detached
ils/ellesils/elles avaient détachéthey had detached

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais détaché
tutu aurais détaché
il/elleil/elle aurait détaché
nousnous aurions détaché
vousvous auriez détaché
ils/ellesils/elles auraient détaché

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai détachéI will have detached
tutu auras détachéyou will have detached
il/elleil/elle aura détachéhe/she/it will have detached
nousnous aurons détachéwe will have detached
vousvous aurez détachéyou (pl.) will have detached
ils/ellesils/elles auront détachéthey will have detached

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedétache
tudétaches
il/elledétache
nousdétachions
vousdétachiez
ils/ellesdétachent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedétachasse
tudétachasses
il/elledétachât
nousdétachassions
vousdétachassiez
ils/ellesdétachassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudétache
nousdétachons
vousdétachez