distribuer — French conjugation

to distribute

Frequency#380Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedistribueI distribute
tudistribuesyou distribute
il/elledistribuehe/she/it distributes
nousdistribuonswe distribute
vousdistribuezyou (pl.) distribute
ils/ellesdistribuentthey distribute

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedistribuaiI distributed
tudistribuasyou distributed
il/elledistribuahe/she/it distributed
nousdistribuâmeswe distributed
vousdistribuâtesyou (pl.) distributed
ils/ellesdistribuèrentthey distributed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jedistribuais
tudistribuais
il/elledistribuait
nousdistribuions
vousdistribuiez
ils/ellesdistribuaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedistribueraisI would distribute
tudistribueraisyou would distribute
il/elledistribueraithe/she/it would distribute
nousdistribuerionswe would distribute
vousdistribueriezyou (pl.) would distribute
ils/ellesdistribueraientthey would distribute

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jedistribueraiI will distribute
tudistribuerasyou will distribute
il/elledistribuerahe/she/it will distribute
nousdistribueronswe will distribute
vousdistribuerezyou (pl.) will distribute
ils/ellesdistribuerontthey will distribute

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai distribuéI have distributed
tutu as distribuéyou have distributed
il/elleil/elle a distribuéhe/she/it has distributed
nousnous avons distribuéwe have distributed
vousvous avez distribuéyou (pl.) have distributed
ils/ellesils/elles ont distribuéthey have distributed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais distribuéI had distributed
tutu avais distribuéyou had distributed
il/elleil/elle avait distribuéhe/she/it had distributed
nousnous avions distribuéwe had distributed
vousvous aviez distribuéyou (pl.) had distributed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient distribuéthey had distributed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais distribué
tutu aurais distribué
il/elleil/elle aurait distribué
nousnous aurions distribué
vousvous auriez distribué
ils/ellesils/elles auraient distribué

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai distribuéI will have distributed
tutu auras distribuéyou will have distributed
il/elleil/elle aura distribuéhe/she/it will have distributed
nousnous aurons distribuéwe will have distributed
vousvous aurez distribuéyou (pl.) will have distributed
ils/ellesils/elles auront distribuéthey will have distributed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jedistribue
tudistribues
il/elledistribue
nousdistribuions
vousdistribuiez
ils/ellesdistribuent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jedistribuasse
tudistribuasses
il/elledistribuât
nousdistribuassions
vousdistribuassiez
ils/ellesdistribuassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tudistribue
nousdistribuons
vousdistribuez