égarer — French conjugation

to misplace

Frequency#325Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeégareI misplace
tuégaresyou misplace
il/elleégarehe/she/it misplaces
nouségaronswe misplace
vouségarezyou (pl.) misplace
ils/elleségarentthey misplace

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeégaraiI misplaced
tuégarasyou misplaced
il/elleégarahe/she/it misplaced
nouségarâmeswe misplaced
vouségarâtesyou (pl.) misplaced
ils/elleségarèrentthey misplaced

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeégarais
tuégarais
il/elleégarait
nouségarions
vouségariez
ils/elleségaraient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeégareraisI would misplace
tuégareraisyou would misplace
il/elleégareraithe/she/it would misplace
nouségarerionswe would misplace
vouségareriezyou (pl.) would misplace
ils/elleségareraientthey would misplace

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeégareraiI will misplace
tuégarerasyou will misplace
il/elleégarerahe/she/it will misplace
nouségareronswe will misplace
vouségarerezyou (pl.) will misplace
ils/elleségarerontthey will misplace

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai égaréI have misplaced
tutu as égaréyou have misplaced
il/elleil/elle a égaréhe/she/it has misplaced
nousnous avons égaréwe have misplaced
vousvous avez égaréyou (pl.) have misplaced
ils/ellesils/elles ont égaréthey have misplaced

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais égaréI had misplaced
tutu avais égaréyou had misplaced
il/elleil/elle avait égaréhe/she/it had misplaced
nousnous avions égaréwe had misplaced
vousvous aviez égaréyou (pl.) had misplaced
ils/ellesils/elles avaient égaréthey had misplaced

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais égaré
tutu aurais égaré
il/elleil/elle aurait égaré
nousnous aurions égaré
vousvous auriez égaré
ils/ellesils/elles auraient égaré

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai égaréI will have misplaced
tutu auras égaréyou will have misplaced
il/elleil/elle aura égaréhe/she/it will have misplaced
nousnous aurons égaréwe will have misplaced
vousvous aurez égaréyou (pl.) will have misplaced
ils/ellesils/elles auront égaréthey will have misplaced

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeégare
tuégares
il/elleégare
nouségarions
vouségariez
ils/elleségarent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeégarasse
tuégarasses
il/elleégarât
nouségarassions
vouségarassiez
ils/elleségarassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuégare
nouségarons
vouségarez