exalter — French conjugation

to exalt

Frequency#468Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexalteI exalt
tuexaltesyou exalt
il/elleexaltehe/she/it exalts
nousexaltonswe exalt
vousexaltezyou (pl.) exalt
ils/ellesexaltentthey exalt

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexaltaiI exalted
tuexaltasyou exalted
il/elleexaltahe/she/it exalted
nousexaltâmeswe exalted
vousexaltâtesyou (pl.) exalted
ils/ellesexaltèrentthey exalted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeexaltais
tuexaltais
il/elleexaltait
nousexaltions
vousexaltiez
ils/ellesexaltaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexalteraisI would exalt
tuexalteraisyou would exalt
il/elleexalteraithe/she/it would exalt
nousexalterionswe would exalt
vousexalteriezyou (pl.) would exalt
ils/ellesexalteraientthey would exalt

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeexalteraiI will exalt
tuexalterasyou will exalt
il/elleexalterahe/she/it will exalt
nousexalteronswe will exalt
vousexalterezyou (pl.) will exalt
ils/ellesexalterontthey will exalt

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai exaltéI have exalted
tutu as exaltéyou have exalted
il/elleil/elle a exaltéhe/she/it has exalted
nousnous avons exaltéwe have exalted
vousvous avez exaltéyou (pl.) have exalted
ils/ellesils/elles ont exaltéthey have exalted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais exaltéI had exalted
tutu avais exaltéyou had exalted
il/elleil/elle avait exaltéhe/she/it had exalted
nousnous avions exaltéwe had exalted
vousvous aviez exaltéyou (pl.) had exalted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient exaltéthey had exalted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais exalté
tutu aurais exalté
il/elleil/elle aurait exalté
nousnous aurions exalté
vousvous auriez exalté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient exalté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai exaltéI will have exalted
tutu auras exaltéyou will have exalted
il/elleil/elle aura exaltéhe/she/it will have exalted
nousnous aurons exaltéwe will have exalted
vousvous aurez exaltéyou (pl.) will have exalted
ils/ellesils/elles auront exaltéthey will have exalted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeexalte
tuexaltes
il/elleexalte
nousexaltions
vousexaltiez
ils/ellesexaltent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeexaltasse
tuexaltasses
il/elleexaltât
nousexaltassions
vousexaltassiez
ils/ellesexaltassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuexalte
nousexaltons
vousexaltez