fatiguer — French conjugation

to tire

Frequency#430RegularReflexivese fatiguer — to tire oneself

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefatigueI tire
tufatiguesyou tire
il/ellefatiguehe/she/it tires
nousfatiguonswe tire
vousfatiguezyou (pl.) tire
ils/ellesfatiguentthey tire

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefatiguaiI tired
tufatiguasyou tired
il/ellefatiguahe/she/it tired
nousfatiguâmeswe tired
vousfatiguâtesyou (pl.) tired
ils/ellesfatiguèrentthey tired

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jefatiguais
tufatiguais
il/ellefatiguait
nousfatiguions
vousfatiguiez
ils/ellesfatiguaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefatigueraisI would tire
tufatigueraisyou would tire
il/ellefatigueraithe/she/it would tire
nousfatiguerionswe would tire
vousfatigueriezyou (pl.) would tire
ils/ellesfatigueraientthey would tire

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jefatigueraiI will tire
tufatiguerasyou will tire
il/ellefatiguerahe/she/it will tire
nousfatigueronswe will tire
vousfatiguerezyou (pl.) will tire
ils/ellesfatiguerontthey will tire

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai fatiguéI have tired
tutu as fatiguéyou have tired
il/elleil/elle a fatiguéhe/she/it has tired
nousnous avons fatiguéwe have tired
vousvous avez fatiguéyou (pl.) have tired
ils/ellesils/elles ont fatiguéthey have tired

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais fatiguéI had tired
tutu avais fatiguéyou had tired
il/elleil/elle avait fatiguéhe/she/it had tired
nousnous avions fatiguéwe had tired
vousvous aviez fatiguéyou (pl.) had tired
ils/ellesils/elles avaient fatiguéthey had tired

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais fatigué
tutu aurais fatigué
il/elleil/elle aurait fatigué
nousnous aurions fatigué
vousvous auriez fatigué
ils/ellesils/elles auraient fatigué

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai fatiguéI will have tired
tutu auras fatiguéyou will have tired
il/elleil/elle aura fatiguéhe/she/it will have tired
nousnous aurons fatiguéwe will have tired
vousvous aurez fatiguéyou (pl.) will have tired
ils/ellesils/elles auront fatiguéthey will have tired

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jefatigue
tufatigues
il/ellefatigue
nousfatiguions
vousfatiguiez
ils/ellesfatiguent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jefatiguasse
tufatiguasses
il/ellefatiguât
nousfatiguassions
vousfatiguassiez
ils/ellesfatiguassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tufatigue
nousfatiguons
vousfatiguez