flanquer — French conjugation

to flank

Frequency#1390Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeflanqueI flank
tuflanquesyou flank
il/elleflanquehe/she/it flanks
nousflanquonswe flank
vousflanquezyou (pl.) flank
ils/ellesflanquentthey flank

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeflanquaiI flanked
tuflanquasyou flanked
il/elleflanquahe/she/it flanked
nousflanquâmeswe flanked
vousflanquâtesyou (pl.) flanked
ils/ellesflanquèrentthey flanked

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeflanquais
tuflanquais
il/elleflanquait
nousflanquions
vousflanquiez
ils/ellesflanquaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeflanqueraisI would flank
tuflanqueraisyou would flank
il/elleflanqueraithe/she/it would flank
nousflanquerionswe would flank
vousflanqueriezyou (pl.) would flank
ils/ellesflanqueraientthey would flank

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeflanqueraiI will flank
tuflanquerasyou will flank
il/elleflanquerahe/she/it will flank
nousflanqueronswe will flank
vousflanquerezyou (pl.) will flank
ils/ellesflanquerontthey will flank

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai flanquéI have flanked
tutu as flanquéyou have flanked
il/elleil/elle a flanquéhe/she/it has flanked
nousnous avons flanquéwe have flanked
vousvous avez flanquéyou (pl.) have flanked
ils/ellesils/elles ont flanquéthey have flanked

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais flanquéI had flanked
tutu avais flanquéyou had flanked
il/elleil/elle avait flanquéhe/she/it had flanked
nousnous avions flanquéwe had flanked
vousvous aviez flanquéyou (pl.) had flanked
ils/ellesils/elles avaient flanquéthey had flanked

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais flanqué
tutu aurais flanqué
il/elleil/elle aurait flanqué
nousnous aurions flanqué
vousvous auriez flanqué
ils/ellesils/elles auraient flanqué

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai flanquéI will have flanked
tutu auras flanquéyou will have flanked
il/elleil/elle aura flanquéhe/she/it will have flanked
nousnous aurons flanquéwe will have flanked
vousvous aurez flanquéyou (pl.) will have flanked
ils/ellesils/elles auront flanquéthey will have flanked

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeflanque
tuflanques
il/elleflanque
nousflanquions
vousflanquiez
ils/ellesflanquent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeflanquasse
tuflanquasses
il/elleflanquât
nousflanquassions
vousflanquassiez
ils/ellesflanquassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuflanque
nousflanquons
vousflanquez