isoler — French conjugation

to isolate

Frequency#1796Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeisoleI isolate
tuisolesyou isolate
il/elleisolehe/she/it isolates
nousisolonswe isolate
vousisolezyou (pl.) isolate
ils/ellesisolentthey isolate

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeisolaiI isolated
tuisolasyou isolated
il/elleisolahe/she/it isolated
nousisolâmeswe isolated
vousisolâtesyou (pl.) isolated
ils/ellesisolèrentthey isolated

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeisolais
tuisolais
il/elleisolait
nousisolions
vousisoliez
ils/ellesisolaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeisoleraisI would isolate
tuisoleraisyou would isolate
il/elleisoleraithe/she/it would isolate
nousisolerionswe would isolate
vousisoleriezyou (pl.) would isolate
ils/ellesisoleraientthey would isolate

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeisoleraiI will isolate
tuisolerasyou will isolate
il/elleisolerahe/she/it will isolate
nousisoleronswe will isolate
vousisolerezyou (pl.) will isolate
ils/ellesisolerontthey will isolate

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai isoléI have isolated
tutu as isoléyou have isolated
il/elleil/elle a isoléhe/she/it has isolated
nousnous avons isoléwe have isolated
vousvous avez isoléyou (pl.) have isolated
ils/ellesils/elles ont isoléthey have isolated

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais isoléI had isolated
tutu avais isoléyou had isolated
il/elleil/elle avait isoléhe/she/it had isolated
nousnous avions isoléwe had isolated
vousvous aviez isoléyou (pl.) had isolated
ils/ellesils/elles avaient isoléthey had isolated

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais isolé
tutu aurais isolé
il/elleil/elle aurait isolé
nousnous aurions isolé
vousvous auriez isolé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient isolé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai isoléI will have isolated
tutu auras isoléyou will have isolated
il/elleil/elle aura isoléhe/she/it will have isolated
nousnous aurons isoléwe will have isolated
vousvous aurez isoléyou (pl.) will have isolated
ils/ellesils/elles auront isoléthey will have isolated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeisole
tuisoles
il/elleisole
nousisolions
vousisoliez
ils/ellesisolent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeisolasse
tuisolasses
il/elleisolât
nousisolassions
vousisolassiez
ils/ellesisolassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuisole
nousisolons
vousisolez