jaser — French conjugation

to chat, to gossip

Frequency#12Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jejaseI chat
tujasesyou chat
il/ellejasehe/she/it chats
nousjasonswe chat
vousjasezyou (pl.) chat
ils/ellesjasentthey chat

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jejasaiI chatted
tujasasyou chatted
il/ellejasahe/she/it chatted
nousjasâmeswe chatted
vousjasâtesyou (pl.) chatted
ils/ellesjasèrentthey chatted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jejasais
tujasais
il/ellejasait
nousjasions
vousjasiez
ils/ellesjasaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jejaseraisI would chat
tujaseraisyou would chat
il/ellejaseraithe/she/it would chat
nousjaserionswe would chat
vousjaseriezyou (pl.) would chat
ils/ellesjaseraientthey would chat

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jejaseraiI will chat
tujaserasyou will chat
il/ellejaserahe/she/it will chat
nousjaseronswe will chat
vousjaserezyou (pl.) will chat
ils/ellesjaserontthey will chat

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai jaséI have chatted
tutu as jaséyou have chatted
il/elleil/elle a jaséhe/she/it has chatted
nousnous avons jaséwe have chatted
vousvous avez jaséyou (pl.) have chatted
ils/ellesils/elles ont jaséthey have chatted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais jaséI had chatted
tutu avais jaséyou had chatted
il/elleil/elle avait jaséhe/she/it had chatted
nousnous avions jaséwe had chatted
vousvous aviez jaséyou (pl.) had chatted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient jaséthey had chatted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais jasé
tutu aurais jasé
il/elleil/elle aurait jasé
nousnous aurions jasé
vousvous auriez jasé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient jasé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai jaséI will have chatted
tutu auras jaséyou will have chatted
il/elleil/elle aura jaséhe/she/it will have chatted
nousnous aurons jaséwe will have chatted
vousvous aurez jaséyou (pl.) will have chatted
ils/ellesils/elles auront jaséthey will have chatted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jejase
tujases
il/ellejase
nousjasions
vousjasiez
ils/ellesjasent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jejasasse
tujasasses
il/ellejasât
nousjasassions
vousjasassiez
ils/ellesjasassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tujase
nousjasons
vousjasez