papoter — French conjugation

to chat

Frequency#26Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepapoteI chat
tupapotesyou chat
il/ellepapotehe/she/it chats
nouspapotonswe chat
vouspapotezyou (pl.) chat
ils/ellespapotentthey chat

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepapotaiI chatted
tupapotasyou chatted
il/ellepapotahe/she/it chatted
nouspapotâmeswe chatted
vouspapotâtesyou (pl.) chatted
ils/ellespapotèrentthey chatted

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jepapotais
tupapotais
il/ellepapotait
nouspapotions
vouspapotiez
ils/ellespapotaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepapoteraisI would chat
tupapoteraisyou would chat
il/ellepapoteraithe/she/it would chat
nouspapoterionswe would chat
vouspapoteriezyou (pl.) would chat
ils/ellespapoteraientthey would chat

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepapoteraiI will chat
tupapoterasyou will chat
il/ellepapoterahe/she/it will chat
nouspapoteronswe will chat
vouspapoterezyou (pl.) will chat
ils/ellespapoterontthey will chat

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai papotéI have chatted
tutu as papotéyou have chatted
il/elleil/elle a papotéhe/she/it has chatted
nousnous avons papotéwe have chatted
vousvous avez papotéyou (pl.) have chatted
ils/ellesils/elles ont papotéthey have chatted

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais papotéI had chatted
tutu avais papotéyou had chatted
il/elleil/elle avait papotéhe/she/it had chatted
nousnous avions papotéwe had chatted
vousvous aviez papotéyou (pl.) had chatted
ils/ellesils/elles avaient papotéthey had chatted

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais papoté
tutu aurais papoté
il/elleil/elle aurait papoté
nousnous aurions papoté
vousvous auriez papoté
ils/ellesils/elles auraient papoté

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai papotéI will have chatted
tutu auras papotéyou will have chatted
il/elleil/elle aura papotéhe/she/it will have chatted
nousnous aurons papotéwe will have chatted
vousvous aurez papotéyou (pl.) will have chatted
ils/ellesils/elles auront papotéthey will have chatted

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jepapote
tupapotes
il/ellepapote
nouspapotions
vouspapotiez
ils/ellespapotent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jepapotasse
tupapotasses
il/ellepapotât
nouspapotassions
vouspapotassiez
ils/ellespapotassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tupapote
nouspapotons
vouspapotez