pavaner — French conjugation

to show off

Frequency#1352RegularReflexivese pavaner — to show off

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepavaneI show off
tupavanesyou show off
il/ellepavanehe/she/it shows off
nouspavanonswe show off
vouspavanezyou (pl.) show off
ils/ellespavanentthey show off

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepavanaiI showed off
tupavanasyou showed off
il/ellepavanahe/she/it showed off
nouspavanâmeswe showed off
vouspavanâtesyou (pl.) showed off
ils/ellespavanèrentthey showed off

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jepavanais
tupavanais
il/ellepavanait
nouspavanions
vouspavaniez
ils/ellespavanaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepavaneraisI would show off
tupavaneraisyou would show off
il/ellepavaneraithe/she/it would show off
nouspavanerionswe would show off
vouspavaneriezyou (pl.) would show off
ils/ellespavaneraientthey would show off

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jepavaneraiI will show off
tupavanerasyou will show off
il/ellepavanerahe/she/it will show off
nouspavaneronswe will show off
vouspavanerezyou (pl.) will show off
ils/ellespavanerontthey will show off

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai pavanéI have shown off
tutu as pavanéyou have shown off
il/elleil/elle a pavanéhe/she/it has shown off
nousnous avons pavanéwe have shown off
vousvous avez pavanéyou (pl.) have shown off
ils/ellesils/elles ont pavanéthey have shown off

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais pavanéI had shown off
tutu avais pavanéyou had shown off
il/elleil/elle avait pavanéhe/she/it had shown off
nousnous avions pavanéwe had shown off
vousvous aviez pavanéyou (pl.) had shown off
ils/ellesils/elles avaient pavanéthey had shown off

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais pavané
tutu aurais pavané
il/elleil/elle aurait pavané
nousnous aurions pavané
vousvous auriez pavané
ils/ellesils/elles auraient pavané

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai pavanéI will have shown off
tutu auras pavanéyou will have shown off
il/elleil/elle aura pavanéhe/she/it will have shown off
nousnous aurons pavanéwe will have shown off
vousvous aurez pavanéyou (pl.) will have shown off
ils/ellesils/elles auront pavanéthey will have shown off

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jepavane
tupavanes
il/ellepavane
nouspavanions
vouspavaniez
ils/ellespavanent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jepavanasse
tupavanasses
il/ellepavanât
nouspavanassions
vouspavanassiez
ils/ellespavanassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tupavane
nouspavanons
vouspavanez