reformer — French conjugation

to reform, to get/put back together

Frequency#1462Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereformeI reform
tureformesyou reform
il/ellereformehe/she/it reforms
nousreformonswe reform
vousreformezyou (pl.) reform
ils/ellesreformentthey reform

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereformaiI reformed
tureformasyou reformed
il/ellereformahe/she/it reformed
nousreformâmeswe reformed
vousreformâtesyou (pl.) reformed
ils/ellesreformèrentthey reformed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jereformais
tureformais
il/ellereformait
nousreformions
vousreformiez
ils/ellesreformaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereformeraisI would reform
tureformeraisyou would reform
il/ellereformeraithe/she/it would reform
nousreformerionswe would reform
vousreformeriezyou (pl.) would reform
ils/ellesreformeraientthey would reform

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereformeraiI will reform
tureformerasyou will reform
il/ellereformerahe/she/it will reform
nousreformeronswe will reform
vousreformerezyou (pl.) will reform
ils/ellesreformerontthey will reform

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai reforméI have reformed
tutu as reforméyou have reformed
il/elleil/elle a reforméhe/she/it has reformed
nousnous avons reforméwe have reformed
vousvous avez reforméyou (pl.) have reformed
ils/ellesils/elles ont reforméthey have reformed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais reforméI had reformed
tutu avais reforméyou had reformed
il/elleil/elle avait reforméhe/she/it had reformed
nousnous avions reforméwe had reformed
vousvous aviez reforméyou (pl.) had reformed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient reforméthey had reformed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais reformé
tutu aurais reformé
il/elleil/elle aurait reformé
nousnous aurions reformé
vousvous auriez reformé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient reformé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai reforméI will have reformed
tutu auras reforméyou will have reformed
il/elleil/elle aura reforméhe/she/it will have reformed
nousnous aurons reforméwe will have reformed
vousvous aurez reforméyou (pl.) will have reformed
ils/ellesils/elles auront reforméthey will have reformed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jereforme
tureformes
il/ellereforme
nousreformions
vousreformiez
ils/ellesreforment

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jereformasse
tureformasses
il/ellereformât
nousreformassions
vousreformassiez
ils/ellesreformassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tureforme
nousreformons
vousreformez