relire — French conjugation

to reread, to read again

Frequency#1160IrregularReflexivese relire — to reread oneself

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerelisI reread
turelisyou reread
il/ellerelithe/she/it rereads
nousrelisonswe reread
vousrelisezyou (pl.) reread
ils/ellesrelisentthey reread

Simple past (Passé simple) Irregular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerelusI reread
turelusyou reread
il/ellereluthe/she/it reread
nousrelûmeswe reread
vousrelûtesyou (pl.) reread
ils/ellesrelurentthey reread

Imperfect (Imparfait) Irregular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jerelisais
turelisais
il/ellerelisait
nousrelisions
vousrelisiez
ils/ellesrelisaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereliraisI would reread
tureliraisyou would reread
il/ellereliraithe/she/it would reread
nousrelirionswe would reread
vousreliriezyou (pl.) would reread
ils/ellesreliraientthey would reread

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jereliraiI will reread
turelirasyou will reread
il/ellerelirahe/she/it will reread
nousrelironswe will reread
vousrelirezyou (pl.) will reread
ils/ellesrelirontthey will reread

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai reluI have reread
tutu as reluyou have reread
il/elleil/elle a reluhe/she/it has reread
nousnous avons reluwe have reread
vousvous avez reluyou (pl.) have reread
ils/ellesils/elles ont reluthey have reread

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais reluI had reread
tutu avais reluyou had reread
il/elleil/elle avait reluhe/she/it had reread
nousnous avions reluwe had reread
vousvous aviez reluyou (pl.) had reread
ils/ellesils/elles avaient reluthey had reread

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais relu
tutu aurais relu
il/elleil/elle aurait relu
nousnous aurions relu
vousvous auriez relu
ils/ellesils/elles auraient relu

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai reluI will have reread
tutu auras reluyou will have reread
il/elleil/elle aura reluhe/she/it will have reread
nousnous aurons reluwe will have reread
vousvous aurez reluyou (pl.) will have reread
ils/ellesils/elles auront reluthey will have reread

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Irregular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jerelise
turelises
il/ellerelise
nousrelisions
vousrelisiez
ils/ellesrelisent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jerelusse
turelusses
il/ellerelût
nousrelussions
vousrelussiez
ils/ellesrelussent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
turelis
nousrelisons
vousrelisez