rengainer — French conjugation

to sheathe

Frequency#1962Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerengaineI sheathe
turengainesyou sheathe
il/ellerengainehe/she/it sheathes
nousrengainonswe sheathe
vousrengainezyou (pl.) sheathe
ils/ellesrengainentthey sheathe

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerengainaiI sheathed
turengainasyou sheathed
il/ellerengainahe/she/it sheathed
nousrengainâmeswe sheathed
vousrengainâtesyou (pl.) sheathed
ils/ellesrengainèrentthey sheathed

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jerengainais
turengainais
il/ellerengainait
nousrengainions
vousrengainiez
ils/ellesrengainaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerengaineraisI would sheathe
turengaineraisyou would sheathe
il/ellerengaineraithe/she/it would sheathe
nousrengainerionswe would sheathe
vousrengaineriezyou (pl.) would sheathe
ils/ellesrengaineraientthey would sheathe

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerengaineraiI will sheathe
turengainerasyou will sheathe
il/ellerengainerahe/she/it will sheathe
nousrengaineronswe will sheathe
vousrengainerezyou (pl.) will sheathe
ils/ellesrengainerontthey will sheathe

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai rengainéI have sheathed
tutu as rengainéyou have sheathed
il/elleil/elle a rengainéhe/she/it has sheathed
nousnous avons rengainéwe have sheathed
vousvous avez rengainéyou (pl.) have sheathed
ils/ellesils/elles ont rengainéthey have sheathed

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais rengainéI had sheathed
tutu avais rengainéyou had sheathed
il/elleil/elle avait rengainéhe/she/it had sheathed
nousnous avions rengainéwe had sheathed
vousvous aviez rengainéyou (pl.) had sheathed
ils/ellesils/elles avaient rengainéthey had sheathed

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais rengainé
tutu aurais rengainé
il/elleil/elle aurait rengainé
nousnous aurions rengainé
vousvous auriez rengainé
ils/ellesils/elles auraient rengainé

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai rengainéI will have sheathed
tutu auras rengainéyou will have sheathed
il/elleil/elle aura rengainéhe/she/it will have sheathed
nousnous aurons rengainéwe will have sheathed
vousvous aurez rengainéyou (pl.) will have sheathed
ils/ellesils/elles auront rengainéthey will have sheathed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jerengaine
turengaines
il/ellerengaine
nousrengainions
vousrengainiez
ils/ellesrengainent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jerengainasse
turengainasses
il/ellerengainât
nousrengainassions
vousrengainassiez
ils/ellesrengainassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
turengaine
nousrengainons
vousrengainez