répandre — French conjugation

to spread

Frequency#458RegularReflexivese répandre — to spread (rumour, liquid)

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerépandsI spread
turépandsyou spread
il/ellerépandhe/she/it spreads
nousrépandonswe spread
vousrépandezyou (pl.) spread
ils/ellesrépandentthey spread

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerépandisI spread
turépandisyou spread
il/ellerépandithe/she/it spread
nousrépandîmeswe spread
vousrépandîtesyou (pl.) spread
ils/ellesrépandirentthey spread

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jerépandais
turépandais
il/ellerépandait
nousrépandions
vousrépandiez
ils/ellesrépandaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerépandraisI would spread
turépandraisyou would spread
il/ellerépandraithe/she/it would spread
nousrépandrionswe would spread
vousrépandriezyou (pl.) would spread
ils/ellesrépandraientthey would spread

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jerépandraiI will spread
turépandrasyou will spread
il/ellerépandrahe/she/it will spread
nousrépandronswe will spread
vousrépandrezyou (pl.) will spread
ils/ellesrépandrontthey will spread

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai répanduI have spread
tutu as répanduyou have spread
il/elleil/elle a répanduhe/she/it has spread
nousnous avons répanduwe have spread
vousvous avez répanduyou (pl.) have spread
ils/ellesils/elles ont répanduthey have spread

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais répanduI had spread
tutu avais répanduyou had spread
il/elleil/elle avait répanduhe/she/it had spread
nousnous avions répanduwe had spread
vousvous aviez répanduyou (pl.) had spread
ils/ellesils/elles avaient répanduthey had spread

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais répandu
tutu aurais répandu
il/elleil/elle aurait répandu
nousnous aurions répandu
vousvous auriez répandu
ils/ellesils/elles auraient répandu

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai répanduI will have spread
tutu auras répanduyou will have spread
il/elleil/elle aura répanduhe/she/it will have spread
nousnous aurons répanduwe will have spread
vousvous aurez répanduyou (pl.) will have spread
ils/ellesils/elles auront répanduthey will have spread

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jerépande
turépandes
il/ellerépande
nousrépandions
vousrépandiez
ils/ellesrépandent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jerépandisse
turépandisses
il/ellerépandît
nousrépandissions
vousrépandissiez
ils/ellesrépandissent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
turépands
nousrépandons
vousrépandez