se rabattre — French conjugation

to fall back on (se rabattre sur)

IrregularReflexiverabattre → se rabattre

Indicative

Present (Présent) Irregular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrench
jeme rabats
tute rabats
il/ellese rabat
nousnous rabattons
vousvous rabattez
ils/ellesse rabattent

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrench
jeme rabattis
tute rabattis
il/ellese rabattit
nousnous rabattîmes
vousvous rabattîtes
ils/ellesse rabattirent

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeme rabattais
tute rabattais
il/ellese rabattait
nousnous rabattions
vousvous rabattiez
ils/ellesse rabattaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrench
jeme rabattrais
tute rabattrais
il/ellese rabattrait
nousnous rabattrions
vousvous rabattriez
ils/ellesse rabattraient

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrench
jeme rabattrai
tute rabattras
il/ellese rabattra
nousnous rabattrons
vousvous rabattrez
ils/ellesse rabattront

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeme rabatte
tute rabattes
il/ellese rabatte
nousnous rabattions
vousvous rabattiez
ils/ellesse rabattent

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeme rabattisse
tute rabattisses
il/ellese rabattît
nousnous rabattissions
vousvous rabattissiez
ils/ellesse rabattissent