terrifier — French conjugation

to terrify

Frequency#903Regular

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeterrifieI terrify
tuterrifiesyou terrify
il/elleterrifiehe/she/it terrifies
nousterrifionswe terrify
vousterrifiezyou (pl.) terrify
ils/ellesterrifientthey terrify

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeterrifiaiI terrified
tuterrifiasyou terrified
il/elleterrifiahe/she/it terrified
nousterrifiâmeswe terrified
vousterrifiâtesyou (pl.) terrified
ils/ellesterrifièrentthey terrified

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jeterrifiais
tuterrifiais
il/elleterrifiait
nousterrifiions
vousterrifiiez
ils/ellesterrifiaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeterrifieraisI would terrify
tuterrifieraisyou would terrify
il/elleterrifieraithe/she/it would terrify
nousterrifierionswe would terrify
vousterrifieriezyou (pl.) would terrify
ils/ellesterrifieraientthey would terrify

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jeterrifieraiI will terrify
tuterrifierasyou will terrify
il/elleterrifierahe/she/it will terrify
nousterrifieronswe will terrify
vousterrifierezyou (pl.) will terrify
ils/ellesterrifierontthey will terrify

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai terrifiéI have terrified
tutu as terrifiéyou have terrified
il/elleil/elle a terrifiéhe/she/it has terrified
nousnous avons terrifiéwe have terrified
vousvous avez terrifiéyou (pl.) have terrified
ils/ellesils/elles ont terrifiéthey have terrified

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais terrifiéI had terrified
tutu avais terrifiéyou had terrified
il/elleil/elle avait terrifiéhe/she/it had terrified
nousnous avions terrifiéwe had terrified
vousvous aviez terrifiéyou (pl.) had terrified
ils/ellesils/elles avaient terrifiéthey had terrified

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais terrifié
tutu aurais terrifié
il/elleil/elle aurait terrifié
nousnous aurions terrifié
vousvous auriez terrifié
ils/ellesils/elles auraient terrifié

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai terrifiéI will have terrified
tutu auras terrifiéyou will have terrified
il/elleil/elle aura terrifiéhe/she/it will have terrified
nousnous aurons terrifiéwe will have terrified
vousvous aurez terrifiéyou (pl.) will have terrified
ils/ellesils/elles auront terrifiéthey will have terrified

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jeterrifie
tuterrifies
il/elleterrifie
nousterrifiions
vousterrifiiez
ils/ellesterrifient

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jeterrifiasse
tuterrifiasses
il/elleterrifiât
nousterrifiassions
vousterrifiassiez
ils/ellesterrifiassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuterrifie
nousterrifions
vousterrifiez