vérifier — French conjugation

to verify

Indicative

Present (Présent) Regular

Use the présent for habits, what is true now, and what is about to happen soon. A single set of endings covers what English often splits into “I speak” and “I am speaking”.

Elle parle arabe et français.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jevérifieI verify
tuvérifiesyou verify
il/ellevérifiehe/she/it verifies
nousvérifionswe verify
vousvérifiezyou (pl.) verify
ils/ellesvérifientthey verify

Simple past (Passé simple) Regular

The passé simple narrates completed past events in a literary or very formal style. In everyday conversation people use the passé composé instead, so you mostly meet this form in books and journalism.

Ils virent le roi s'approcher.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jevérifiaiI verified
tuvérifiasyou verified
il/ellevérifiahe/she/it verified
nousvérifiâmeswe verified
vousvérifiâtesyou (pl.) verified
ils/ellesvérifièrentthey verified

Imperfect (Imparfait) Regular

The imparfait describes ongoing or repeated past actions and sets the background — how things were, what used to happen, weather, feelings. The passé composé, by contrast, marks single completed events.

Quand j'étais petit, j'allais souvent à la piscine.

PronounFrench
jevérifiais
tuvérifiais
il/ellevérifiait
nousvérifiions
vousvérifiiez
ils/ellesvérifiaient

Conditional (Conditionnel) Regular

The conditionnel is for polite questions and requests, “would”-type hypotheticals, and what someone said would happen. It is also the usual consequent clause in si + imparfait → conditionnel patterns.

Pourriez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?

PronounFrenchEnglish
jevérifieraisI would verify
tuvérifieraisyou would verify
il/ellevérifieraithe/she/it would verify
nousvérifierionswe would verify
vousvérifieriezyou (pl.) would verify
ils/ellesvérifieraientthey would verify

Future (Futur) Regular

The futur is for future plans and objective predictions. In speech, aller + infinitive is often clearer for the immediate future, while the simple future is common for facts further ahead or in writing.

Demain, nous dînerons chez eux.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jevérifieraiI will verify
tuvérifierasyou will verify
il/ellevérifierahe/she/it will verify
nousvérifieronswe will verify
vousvérifierezyou (pl.) will verify
ils/ellesvérifierontthey will verify

Present perfect (Passé composé) Regular

The passé composé is the main spoken past for completed, bounded actions (often with a time adverb). Use avoir with most verbs; être is required for a fixed group of motion/inchange and all pronominal verbs, with participle agreement when necessary.

Elle est venue tôt, puis elle a téléphoné.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'ai vérifiéI have verified
tutu as vérifiéyou have verified
il/elleil/elle a vérifiéhe/she/it has verified
nousnous avons vérifiéwe have verified
vousvous avez vérifiéyou (pl.) have verified
ils/ellesils/elles ont vérifiéthey have verified

Pluperfect (Plus-que-parfait) Regular

The plus-que-parfait is the “earlier past”: one action was already over before another past moment. It answers “had already” when a story is anchored in a past time.

Déjà, il avait fini quand je suis arrivé.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'avais vérifiéI had verified
tutu avais vérifiéyou had verified
il/elleil/elle avait vérifiéhe/she/it had verified
nousnous avions vérifiéwe had verified
vousvous aviez vérifiéyou (pl.) had verified
ils/ellesils/elles avaient vérifiéthey had verified

Conditional perfect (Conditionnel passé) Regular

The conditionnel passé states what would have been true, plans that failed, and unreal past if-clauses (often with si + plus-que-parfait in the apodose).

J'aurais dit oui, mais c'était impossible.

PronounFrench
jej'aurais vérifié
tutu aurais vérifié
il/elleil/elle aurait vérifié
nousnous aurions vérifié
vousvous auriez vérifié
ils/ellesils/elles auraient vérifié

Future perfect (Futur antérieur) Regular

The futur antérieur marks an action that will be finished before a later future moment (by then I will have…). It can also suggest a conjecture about a recent past fact in formal or literary use.

D'ici samedi, j'aurai lu le rapport.

PronounFrenchEnglish
jej'aurai vérifiéI will have verified
tutu auras vérifiéyou will have verified
il/elleil/elle aura vérifiéhe/she/it will have verified
nousnous aurons vérifiéwe will have verified
vousvous aurez vérifiéyou (pl.) will have verified
ils/ellesils/elles auront vérifiéthey will have verified

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjonctif présent) Regular

The present subjunctive appears in subordinate clauses after desire, doubt, fear, need, and many impersonals, usually when the subject of the subordinate is different. Learn common triggers: il faut que, je veux que, je doute que…

Il faut qu'il parte avant midi.

PronounFrench
jevérifie
tuvérifies
il/ellevérifie
nousvérifiions
vousvérifiiez
ils/ellesvérifient

Imperfect subjunctive (Subjonctif imparfait) Regular

The imparfait du subjonctif is a literary and formal past subjunctive. In modern speech, the present subjunctive usually replaces it for the same meaning.

Bien qu'il fût fatigué, il continua.

PronounFrench
jevérifiasse
tuvérifiasses
il/ellevérifiât
nousvérifiassions
vousvérifiassiez
ils/ellesvérifiassent

Other forms

Imperative (Impératif) Regular

The imperative is for direct orders and advice to tu, nous, and vous. For many -er verbs, the tu form drops the final -s of the present (parle!); negatives use the subjunctive-like forms in practice.

Fermons la porte, s'il vous plaît !

PronounFrench
tuvérifie
nousvérifions
vousvérifiez