abholen — German conjugation

to pick up

Frequency#806Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhole abI pick up
duholst abyou pick up
er/sie/esholt abhe/she/it picks up
wirholen abwe pick up
ihrholt abyou (pl.) pick up
sie/Sieholen abthey pick up

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichholte abI picked up
duholtest abyou picked up
er/sie/esholte abhe/she/it picked up
wirholten abwe picked up
ihrholtet abyou (pl.) picked up
sie/Sieholten abthey picked up

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe abgeholtI have picked up
duhast abgeholtyou have picked up
er/sie/eshat abgeholthe/she/it has picked up
wirhaben abgeholtwe have picked up
ihrhabt abgeholtyou (pl.) have picked up
sie/Siehaben abgeholtthey have picked up

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte abgeholtI had picked up
duhattest abgeholtyou had picked up
er/sie/eshatte abgeholthe/she/it had picked up
wirhatten abgeholtwe had picked up
ihrhattet abgeholtyou (pl.) had picked up
sie/Siehatten abgeholtthey had picked up

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde abholenI will pick up
duwirst abholenyou will pick up
er/sie/eswird abholenhe/she/it will pick up
wirwerden abholenwe will pick up
ihrwerdet abholenyou (pl.) will pick up
sie/Siewerden abholenthey will pick up

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde abgeholt habenI will have picked up
duwirst abgeholt habenyou will have picked up
er/sie/eswird abgeholt habenhe/she/it will have picked up
wirwerden abgeholt habenwe will have picked up
ihrwerdet abgeholt habenyou (pl.) will have picked up
sie/Siewerden abgeholt habenthey will have picked up

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichholte ab
duholtest ab
er/sie/esholte ab
wirholten ab
ihrholtet ab
sie/Sieholten ab

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
duhole ab
ihrholt ab