branden — German conjugation
to brand
Indicative
Present (Präsens) Regular
Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.
Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | brande | I brand |
| du | brandest | you brand |
| er/sie/es | brandet | he/she/it brands |
| wir | branden | we brand |
| ihr | brandet | you (pl.) brand |
| sie/Sie | branden | they brand |
Simple past (Präteritum) Regular
Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.
Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | brandete | I branded |
| du | brandetest | you branded |
| er/sie/es | brandete | he/she/it branded |
| wir | brandeten | we branded |
| ihr | brandetet | you (pl.) branded |
| sie/Sie | brandeten | they branded |
Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular
The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.
Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | habe gebrandet | I have branded |
| du | hast gebrandet | you have branded |
| er/sie/es | hat gebrandet | he/she/it has branded |
| wir | haben gebrandet | we have branded |
| ihr | habt gebrandet | you (pl.) have branded |
| sie/Sie | haben gebrandet | they have branded |
Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular
The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.
Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | hatte gebrandet | I had branded |
| du | hattest gebrandet | you had branded |
| er/sie/es | hatte gebrandet | he/she/it had branded |
| wir | hatten gebrandet | we had branded |
| ihr | hattet gebrandet | you (pl.) had branded |
| sie/Sie | hatten gebrandet | they had branded |
Future I (Futur I) Regular
Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.
Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | werde branden | I will brand |
| du | wirst branden | you will brand |
| er/sie/es | wird branden | he/she/it will brand |
| wir | werden branden | we will brand |
| ihr | werdet branden | you (pl.) will brand |
| sie/Sie | werden branden | they will brand |
Future II (Futur II) Regular
Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.
Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.
| Pronoun | German | English |
|---|---|---|
| ich | werde gebrandet haben | I will have branded |
| du | wirst gebrandet haben | you will have branded |
| er/sie/es | wird gebrandet haben | he/she/it will have branded |
| wir | werden gebrandet haben | we will have branded |
| ihr | werdet gebrandet haben | you (pl.) will have branded |
| sie/Sie | werden gebrandet haben | they will have branded |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular
Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.
Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?
| Pronoun | German |
|---|---|
| ich | brandete |
| du | brandetest |
| er/sie/es | brandete |
| wir | brandeten |
| ihr | brandetet |
| sie/Sie | brandeten |
Other forms
Imperative (Imperativ) Regular
The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.
Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.
| Pronoun | German |
|---|---|
| du | brande |
| ihr | brandet |