fegen — German conjugation

to sweep

Frequency#1041Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfegeI sweep
dufegstyou sweep
er/sie/esfegthe/she/it sweeps
wirfegenwe sweep
ihrfegtyou (pl.) sweep
sie/Siefegenthey sweep

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfegteI swept
dufegtestyou swept
er/sie/esfegtehe/she/it swept
wirfegtenwe swept
ihrfegtetyou (pl.) swept
sie/Siefegtenthey swept

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe gefegtI have swept
duhast gefegtyou have swept
er/sie/eshat gefegthe/she/it has swept
wirhaben gefegtwe have swept
ihrhabt gefegtyou (pl.) have swept
sie/Siehaben gefegtthey have swept

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte gefegtI had swept
duhattest gefegtyou had swept
er/sie/eshatte gefegthe/she/it had swept
wirhatten gefegtwe had swept
ihrhattet gefegtyou (pl.) had swept
sie/Siehatten gefegtthey had swept

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde fegenI will sweep
duwirst fegenyou will sweep
er/sie/eswird fegenhe/she/it will sweep
wirwerden fegenwe will sweep
ihrwerdet fegenyou (pl.) will sweep
sie/Siewerden fegenthey will sweep

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde gefegt habenI will have swept
duwirst gefegt habenyou will have swept
er/sie/eswird gefegt habenhe/she/it will have swept
wirwerden gefegt habenwe will have swept
ihrwerdet gefegt habenyou (pl.) will have swept
sie/Siewerden gefegt habenthey will have swept

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichfegte
dufegtest
er/sie/esfegte
wirfegten
ihrfegtet
sie/Siefegten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dufege
ihrfegt