gerinnen — German conjugation

to congeal

Frequency#1220Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichgerinneI congeal
dugerinnstyou congeal
er/sie/esgerinnthe/she/it congeals
wirgerinnenwe congeal
ihrgerinntyou (pl.) congeal
sie/Siegerinnenthey congeal

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichgerannI congealed
dugerannstyou congealed
er/sie/esgerannhe/she/it congealed
wirgerannenwe congealed
ihrgeranntyou (pl.) congealed
sie/Siegerannenthey congealed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbin geronnenI have congealed
dubist geronnenyou have congealed
er/sie/esist geronnenhe/she/it has congealed
wirsind geronnenwe have congealed
ihrseid geronnenyou (pl.) have congealed
sie/Siesind geronnenthey have congealed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwar geronnenI had congealed
duwarst geronnenyou had congealed
er/sie/eswar geronnenhe/she/it had congealed
wirwaren geronnenwe had congealed
ihrwart geronnenyou (pl.) had congealed
sie/Siewaren geronnenthey had congealed

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde gerinnenI will congeal
duwirst gerinnenyou will congeal
er/sie/eswird gerinnenhe/she/it will congeal
wirwerden gerinnenwe will congeal
ihrwerdet gerinnenyou (pl.) will congeal
sie/Siewerden gerinnenthey will congeal

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde geronnen seinI will have congealed
duwirst geronnen seinyou will have congealed
er/sie/eswird geronnen seinhe/she/it will have congealed
wirwerden geronnen seinwe will have congealed
ihrwerdet geronnen seinyou (pl.) will have congealed
sie/Siewerden geronnen seinthey will have congealed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichgeränne
dugerännest
er/sie/esgeränne
wirgerännen
ihrgerännet
sie/Siegerännen

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dugerinne
ihrgerinnt