herbringen — German conjugation

to bring

Frequency#2409Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbringe herI bring
dubringst heryou bring
er/sie/esbringt herhe/she/it brings
wirbringen herwe bring
ihrbringt heryou (pl.) bring
sie/Siebringen herthey bring

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbrachte herI brought
dubrachtest heryou brought
er/sie/esbrachte herhe/she/it brought
wirbrachten herwe brought
ihrbrachtet heryou (pl.) brought
sie/Siebrachten herthey brought

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe hergebrachtI have brought
duhast hergebrachtyou have brought
er/sie/eshat hergebrachthe/she/it has brought
wirhaben hergebrachtwe have brought
ihrhabt hergebrachtyou (pl.) have brought
sie/Siehaben hergebrachtthey have brought

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte hergebrachtI had brought
duhattest hergebrachtyou had brought
er/sie/eshatte hergebrachthe/she/it had brought
wirhatten hergebrachtwe had brought
ihrhattet hergebrachtyou (pl.) had brought
sie/Siehatten hergebrachtthey had brought

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde herbringenI will bring
duwirst herbringenyou will bring
er/sie/eswird herbringenhe/she/it will bring
wirwerden herbringenwe will bring
ihrwerdet herbringenyou (pl.) will bring
sie/Siewerden herbringenthey will bring

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde hergebracht habenI will have brought
duwirst hergebracht habenyou will have brought
er/sie/eswird hergebracht habenhe/she/it will have brought
wirwerden hergebracht habenwe will have brought
ihrwerdet hergebracht habenyou (pl.) will have brought
sie/Siewerden hergebracht habenthey will have brought

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichbrächte her
dubrächtest her
er/sie/esbrächte her
wirbrächten her
ihrbrächtet her
sie/Siebrächten her

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dubringe her
ihrbringt her