knabbern — German conjugation

to nibble

Frequency#1257Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichknabbereI nibble
duknabberstyou nibble
er/sie/esknabberthe/she/it nibbles
wirknabbernwe nibble
ihrknabbertyou (pl.) nibble
sie/Sieknabbernthey nibble

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichknabberteI nibbled
duknabbertestyou nibbled
er/sie/esknabbertehe/she/it nibbled
wirknabbertenwe nibbled
ihrknabbertetyou (pl.) nibbled
sie/Sieknabbertenthey nibbled

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe geknabbertI have nibbled
duhast geknabbertyou have nibbled
er/sie/eshat geknabberthe/she/it has nibbled
wirhaben geknabbertwe have nibbled
ihrhabt geknabbertyou (pl.) have nibbled
sie/Siehaben geknabbertthey have nibbled

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte geknabbertI had nibbled
duhattest geknabbertyou had nibbled
er/sie/eshatte geknabberthe/she/it had nibbled
wirhatten geknabbertwe had nibbled
ihrhattet geknabbertyou (pl.) had nibbled
sie/Siehatten geknabbertthey had nibbled

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde knabbernI will nibble
duwirst knabbernyou will nibble
er/sie/eswird knabbernhe/she/it will nibble
wirwerden knabbernwe will nibble
ihrwerdet knabbernyou (pl.) will nibble
sie/Siewerden knabbernthey will nibble

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde geknabbert habenI will have nibbled
duwirst geknabbert habenyou will have nibbled
er/sie/eswird geknabbert habenhe/she/it will have nibbled
wirwerden geknabbert habenwe will have nibbled
ihrwerdet geknabbert habenyou (pl.) will have nibbled
sie/Siewerden geknabbert habenthey will have nibbled

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichknabberte
duknabbertest
er/sie/esknabberte
wirknabberten
ihrknabbertet
sie/Sieknabberten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
duknabbere
ihrknabbert