losfahren — German conjugation

to depart

Frequency#736Irregular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Irregular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfahre losI depart
dufährst losyou depart
er/sie/esfährt loshe/she/it departs
wirfahren loswe depart
ihrfahrt losyou (pl.) depart
sie/Siefahren losthey depart

Simple past (Präteritum) Irregular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichfuhr losI departed
dufuhrst losyou departed
er/sie/esfuhr loshe/she/it departed
wirfuhren loswe departed
ihrfuhrt losyou (pl.) departed
sie/Siefuhren losthey departed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Irregular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbin losgefahrenI have departed
dubist losgefahrenyou have departed
er/sie/esist losgefahrenhe/she/it has departed
wirsind losgefahrenwe have departed
ihrseid losgefahrenyou (pl.) have departed
sie/Siesind losgefahrenthey have departed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Irregular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwar losgefahrenI had departed
duwarst losgefahrenyou had departed
er/sie/eswar losgefahrenhe/she/it had departed
wirwaren losgefahrenwe had departed
ihrwart losgefahrenyou (pl.) had departed
sie/Siewaren losgefahrenthey had departed

Future I (Futur I) Irregular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde losfahrenI will depart
duwirst losfahrenyou will depart
er/sie/eswird losfahrenhe/she/it will depart
wirwerden losfahrenwe will depart
ihrwerdet losfahrenyou (pl.) will depart
sie/Siewerden losfahrenthey will depart

Future II (Futur II) Irregular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde losgefahren seinI will have departed
duwirst losgefahren seinyou will have departed
er/sie/eswird losgefahren seinhe/she/it will have departed
wirwerden losgefahren seinwe will have departed
ihrwerdet losgefahren seinyou (pl.) will have departed
sie/Siewerden losgefahren seinthey will have departed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Irregular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichführe los
duführest los
er/sie/esführe los
wirführen los
ihrführet los
sie/Sieführen los

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Irregular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dufahre los
ihrfahrt los