missglücken — German conjugation

to fail

Frequency#2068Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmissglückeI fail
dumissglückstyou fail
er/sie/esmissglückthe/she/it fails
wirmissglückenwe fail
ihrmissglücktyou (pl.) fail
sie/Siemissglückenthey fail

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichmissglückteI failed
dumissglücktestyou failed
er/sie/esmissglücktehe/she/it failed
wirmissglücktenwe failed
ihrmissglücktetyou (pl.) failed
sie/Siemissglücktenthey failed

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichbin missglücktI have failed
dubist missglücktyou have failed
er/sie/esist missglückthe/she/it has failed
wirsind missglücktwe have failed
ihrseid missglücktyou (pl.) have failed
sie/Siesind missglücktthey have failed

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwar missglücktI had failed
duwarst missglücktyou had failed
er/sie/eswar missglückthe/she/it had failed
wirwaren missglücktwe had failed
ihrwart missglücktyou (pl.) had failed
sie/Siewaren missglücktthey had failed

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde missglückenI will fail
duwirst missglückenyou will fail
er/sie/eswird missglückenhe/she/it will fail
wirwerden missglückenwe will fail
ihrwerdet missglückenyou (pl.) will fail
sie/Siewerden missglückenthey will fail

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde missglückt seinI will have failed
duwirst missglückt seinyou will have failed
er/sie/eswird missglückt seinhe/she/it will have failed
wirwerden missglückt seinwe will have failed
ihrwerdet missglückt seinyou (pl.) will have failed
sie/Siewerden missglückt seinthey will have failed

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichmissglückte
dumissglücktest
er/sie/esmissglückte
wirmissglückten
ihrmissglücktet
sie/Siemissglückten

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
dumissglücke
ihrmissglückt