umschnallen — German conjugation

to buckle

Frequency#1828Regular

Indicative

Present (Präsens) Regular

Präsens is the default present for facts, habits, and near-future plans. German has no continuous aspect in the same way as English, so a single form often covers both “I work” and “I am working” when you add a time adverb or context.

Ich arbeite heute im Homeoffice.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichschnalle umI buckle
duschnallst umyou buckle
er/sie/esschnallt umhe/she/it buckles
wirschnallen umwe buckle
ihrschnallt umyou (pl.) buckle
sie/Sieschnallen umthey buckle

Simple past (Präteritum) Regular

Präteritum is a narrative past, common in print and in northern speech, while southern speakers lean on the perfect in conversation. sein and haben keep their Präteritum even when you otherwise avoid the preterite.

Er war müde, aber er hatte keinen Kaffee mehr.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichschnallte umI buckled
duschnalltest umyou buckled
er/sie/esschnallte umhe/she/it buckled
wirschnallten umwe buckled
ihrschnalltet umyou (pl.) buckled
sie/Sieschnallten umthey buckled

Present perfect (Perfekt) Regular

The Perfekt is the everyday past for finished events: auxiliary haben or sein plus participle, with sein for most motion, coming/going, and some change-of-state verbs.

Wir sind rechtzeitig angekommen und haben gefeiert.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhabe umgeschnalltI have buckled
duhast umgeschnalltyou have buckled
er/sie/eshat umgeschnallthe/she/it has buckled
wirhaben umgeschnalltwe have buckled
ihrhabt umgeschnalltyou (pl.) have buckled
sie/Siehaben umgeschnalltthey have buckled

Pluperfect (Plusquamperfekt) Regular

The Plusquamperfekt is the pluperfect: it marks what had already completed before a later past episode in the same narrative.

Sie war schon gegangen, bevor er ankam.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichhatte umgeschnalltI had buckled
duhattest umgeschnalltyou had buckled
er/sie/eshatte umgeschnallthe/she/it had buckled
wirhatten umgeschnalltwe had buckled
ihrhattet umgeschnalltyou (pl.) had buckled
sie/Siehatten umgeschnalltthey had buckled

Future I (Futur I) Regular

Futur I is for predictions, firm promises, and also probability about the present in colloquial German. Everyday speech very often uses Präsens plus a time expression instead.

Morgen schneit es, sagt der Wetterbericht.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde umschnallenI will buckle
duwirst umschnallenyou will buckle
er/sie/eswird umschnallenhe/she/it will buckle
wirwerden umschnallenwe will buckle
ihrwerdet umschnallenyou (pl.) will buckle
sie/Siewerden umschnallenthey will buckle

Future II (Futur II) Regular

Futur II (werden + participle + haben/sein) names an action that will be completed before a later time, and can also express a guess that something must already have happened.

Bis Freitag werde ich alles gepackt haben.

PronounGermanEnglish
ichwerde umgeschnallt habenI will have buckled
duwirst umgeschnallt habenyou will have buckled
er/sie/eswird umgeschnallt habenhe/she/it will have buckled
wirwerden umgeschnallt habenwe will have buckled
ihrwerdet umgeschnallt habenyou (pl.) will have buckled
sie/Siewerden umgeschnallt habenthey will have buckled

Subjunctive

Subjunctive II (Konjunktiv II) Regular

Konjunktiv II is the mood for politeness, contrary-to-fact if-clauses, and reported views. In speech, würde + infinitive often stands in for rarer preterit-based forms.

Könnten Sie mir bitte helfen?

PronounGerman
ichschnallte um
duschnalltest um
er/sie/esschnallte um
wirschnallten um
ihrschnalltet um
sie/Sieschnallten um

Other forms

Imperative (Imperativ) Regular

The imperative uses the du, ihr, and Sie forms of command; the informal du form drops the -st of the present for many strong verbs, and separable-prefix verbs place the prefix at the end.

Mach bitte schnell, der Zug fährt gleich ab.

PronounGerman
duschnalle um
ihrschnallt um