frullare — Italian conjugation
to blend
Indicative
Present (Presente) Regular
The presente covers habits, ongoing situations, and plans about to start — much like English “I study” and “I am studying”. One present tense does both in Italian.
Lavora da casa tre giorni a settimana.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | frullo | I blend |
| tu | frulli | you blend |
| lui/lei | frulla | he/she/it blends |
| noi | frulliamo | we blend |
| voi | frullate | you (pl.) blend |
| loro | frullano | they blend |
Simple past (Passato remoto) Regular
The passato remoto tells a completed, narrative past, especially in the south and in literature. The passato prossimo is the normal spoken past in the north, so you choose register and region, not a difference in time alone.
Quella sera arrivò tardi, senza alibi.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | frullai | I blended |
| tu | frullasti | you blended |
| lui/lei | frullò | he/she/it blended |
| noi | frullammo | we blended |
| voi | frullaste | you (pl.) blended |
| loro | frullarono | they blended |
Imperfect (Imperfetto) Regular
The imperfetto is for incomplete past actions, context, and repeated or habitual situations without a clear end. The passato prossimo, not the remoto, is its usual “event” partner in speech.
Da bambina passavo le estati al mare.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | frullavo |
| tu | frullavi |
| lui/lei | frullava |
| noi | frullavamo |
| voi | frullavate |
| loro | frullavano |
Conditional (Condizionale) Regular
The condizionale is for polite “would you…”, first-condition hypotheticals, and reported future from a past point of view. The classic if-chain is se + imperfetto → condizionale.
Potresti alzare un poco la voce?
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | frullerei | I would blend |
| tu | frulleresti | you would blend |
| lui/lei | frullerebbe | he/she/it would blend |
| noi | frulleremmo | we would blend |
| voi | frullereste | you (pl.) would blend |
| loro | frullerebbero | they would blend |
Future (Futuro semplice) Regular
The futuro semplice is for predictions and far decisions. In speech you often hear the present (with a time adverb) or a paraphrase, and a famous trick is the futuro di probabilità for a present guess: saranno le tre.
Domani partiremo all'alba.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | frullerò | I will blend |
| tu | frullerai | you will blend |
| lui/lei | frullerà | he/she/it will blend |
| noi | frulleremo | we will blend |
| voi | frullerete | you (pl.) will blend |
| loro | frulleranno | they will blend |
Present perfect (Passato prossimo) Regular
The passato prossimo is the workhorse preterit-like past in the north and in everyday Italian: avere/essere + participle, essere for reflexives, motion, and other change-of-state patterns.
Siamo andati a piedi, poi abbiamo preso l'autobus.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | ho frullato | I have blended |
| tu | hai frullato | you have blended |
| lui/lei | ha frullato | he/she/it has blended |
| noi | abbiamo frullato | we have blended |
| voi | avete frullato | you (pl.) have blended |
| loro | hanno frullato | they have blended |
Pluperfect (Trapassato prossimo) Regular
The trapassato prossimo is “further in the past than another past” — the Italian pluperfect. It pairs with a main past clause to mark sequence.
Avevamo già mangiato quando suonò il telefono.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | avevo frullato | I had blended |
| tu | avevi frullato | you had blended |
| lui/lei | aveva frullato | he/she/it had blended |
| noi | avevamo frullato | we had blended |
| voi | avevate frullato | you (pl.) had blended |
| loro | avevano frullato | they had blended |
Conditional perfect (Condizionale passato) Regular
The condizionale passato is for unreal or missed past results and often appears with se + trapassato prossimo in the protasis.
Avrei accettato, se mi avessero avvisato in tempo.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | avrei frullato |
| tu | avresti frullato |
| lui/lei | avrebbe frullato |
| noi | avremmo frullato |
| voi | avreste frullato |
| loro | avrebbero frullato |
Future perfect (Futuro anteriore) Regular
The futuro anteriore says something will already be over before a still-later future, or, like the French, can express a logical guess about a past result.
Entro le cinque, avrà già lasciato l'ufficio.
| Pronoun | Italian | English |
|---|---|---|
| io | avrò frullato | I will have blended |
| tu | avrai frullato | you will have blended |
| lui/lei | avrà frullato | he/she/it will have blended |
| noi | avremo frullato | we will have blended |
| voi | avrete frullato | you (pl.) will have blended |
| loro | avranno frullato | they will have blended |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive (Congiuntivo presente) Regular
The congiuntivo presente is required after many verbs and fixed phrases of will, fear, purpose, and doubt. Impersonal and semi-impersonal triggers (è importante che) also force the subjunctive mood.
Penso che sia la scelta giusta.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | frulli |
| tu | frulli |
| lui/lei | frulli |
| noi | frulliamo |
| voi | frulliate |
| loro | frullino |
Imperfect subjunctive (Congiuntivo imperfetto) Regular
The congiuntivo imperfetto is the past of the congiuntivo system after a past matrix clause and in se + congi. imperf. → condizionale with unreal conditions.
Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei ogni mese.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| io | frullassi |
| tu | frullassi |
| lui/lei | frullasse |
| noi | frullassimo |
| voi | frullaste |
| loro | frullassero |
Other forms
Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo) Regular
The affirmative imperativo reuses the tu form as 3sg for -are verbs, while other conjugations use the normal tu present. It is the direct command register.
Raccontami com'è andata l'esame.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| tu | frulla |
| lui/lei | frulli |
| noi | frulliamo |
| voi | frullate |
| loro | frullino |
Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular
Negative commands use non + full infinitive in modern Italian, which is a distinctive rule compared to other Romance languages. Polite or indirect “please don’t” can still soften the tone in context.
Non aprire quella finestra, per favore.
| Pronoun | Italian |
|---|---|
| tu | non frullare |
| lui/lei | non frulli |
| noi | non frulliamo |
| voi | non frullate |
| loro | non frullino |