decorrer — Portuguese conjugation

to occur

Frequency#787Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The presente covers routines, states, and immediate future with adverbs like hoje or amanhã. One present form covers both English simple and progressive readings in most situations.

Ela estuda português todas as noites.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudecorroI occur
tudecorresyou occur
vocêdecorreyou occur
ele/eladecorrehe/she/it occurs
nósdecorremoswe occur
vósdecorreisyou (pl.) occur
vocêsdecorremyou (pl.) occur
eles/elasdecorremthey occur

Preterite (Pretérito perfeito simples) Regular

The pretérito perfeito simples is a sharp, completed past. In European Portuguese it is the standard story-telling past; Brazilian usage often prefers the compound form in speech while keeping the simple for narrative and writing.

Ontem escreveu a carta inteira de uma vez.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudecorriI occurred
tudecorresteyou occurred
vocêdecorreuyou occurred
ele/eladecorreuhe/she/it occurred
nósdecorremoswe occurred
vósdecorrestesyou (pl.) occurred
vocêsdecorreramyou (pl.) occurred
eles/elasdecorreramthey occurred

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfeito) Regular

The imperfeito describes past background, repeated actions, and how things used to be. Contrast it with the simple preterite for the “main event” line of a story.

Quando era criança, brincava na praia.

PronounPortuguese
eudecorria
tudecorrias
vocêdecorria
ele/eladecorria
nósdecorríamos
vósdecorríeis
vocêsdecorriam
eles/elasdecorriam

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

The condicional is for polite offers, soft questions, and hypothetical “would” outcomes, and it often closes a se + imperfeito do subjuntivo chain in formal style.

Você poderia me explicar outra vez?

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudecorreriaI would occur
tudecorreriasyou would occur
vocêdecorreriayou would occur
ele/eladecorreriahe/she/it would occur
nósdecorreríamoswe would occur
vósdecorreríeisyou (pl.) would occur
vocêsdecorreriamyou (pl.) would occur
eles/elasdecorreriamthey would occur

Future (Futuro do presente) Regular

The futuro do presente states future facts; in everyday conversation you will often hear ir + infinitive or even the present with a time adverb instead of the synthetic future.

Amanhã faremos a reunião mais cedo.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eudecorrereiI will occur
tudecorrerásyou will occur
vocêdecorreráyou will occur
ele/eladecorreráhe/she/it will occur
nósdecorreremoswe will occur
vósdecorrereisyou (pl.) will occur
vocêsdecorrerãoyou (pl.) will occur
eles/elasdecorrerãothey will occur

Present perfect (Pretérito perfeito composto) Regular

The pretérito perfeito composto uses ter or haver plus the participle for a past that still touches the present or happens repeatedly up to now — a “have done” perfect with strong links to European norms.

Tenho pensado nisso há semanas.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutenho decorridoI have occurred
tutens decorridoyou have occurred
vocêtem decorridoyou have occurred
ele/elatem decorridohe/she/it has occurred
nóstemos decorridowe have occurred
vóstendes decorridoyou (pl.) have occurred
vocêstêm decorridoyou (pl.) have occurred
eles/elastêm decorridothey have occurred

Pluperfect (Mais-que-perfeito composto) Regular

The mais-que-perfeito composto is the pluperfect: an action was already finished before another past reference. It mirrors the English “had already”.

Já tinham saído quando chegámos.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutinha decorridoI had occurred
tutinhas decorridoyou had occurred
vocêtinha decorridoyou had occurred
ele/elatinha decorridohe/she/it had occurred
nóstínhamos decorridowe had occurred
vóstínheis decorridoyou (pl.) had occurred
vocêstinham decorridoyou (pl.) had occurred
eles/elastinham decorridothey had occurred

Conditional perfect (Condicional composto) Regular

The condicional composto expresses a counterfactual “would have” and appears with the right kind of if-clause in the subjunctive past for unreal conditions.

Teria aceite se tiveses avisado com antecedência.

PronounPortuguese
euteria decorrido
tuterias decorrido
vocêteria decorrido
ele/elateria decorrido
nósteríamos decorrido
vósteríeis decorrido
vocêsteriam decorrido
eles/elasteriam decorrido

Future perfect (Futuro composto) Regular

The futuro composto is the future-in-the-future: something will be finished before a later time. It is less frequent than the simple future but still useful for deadlines.

Até sexta, teremos lido tudo o relatório.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
euterei decorridoI will have occurred
tuterás decorridoyou will have occurred
vocêterá decorridoyou will have occurred
ele/elaterá decorridohe/she/it will have occurred
nósteremos decorridowe will have occurred
vóstereis decorridoyou (pl.) will have occurred
vocêsterão decorridoyou (pl.) will have occurred
eles/elasterão decorridothey will have occurred

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Conjuntivo presente) Regular

The present subjunctive appears after want, hope, fear, and impersonal triggers, and typically requires a new subject in the subordinate clause, just as in the other main Romance languages.

Espero que encontres o caminho fácil.

PronounPortuguese
eudecorra
tudecorras
vocêdecorra
ele/eladecorra
nósdecorramos
vósdecorrais
vocêsdecorram
eles/elasdecorram

Imperfect subjunctive (Conjuntivo pretérito imperf.) Regular

The imperfect subjunctive in se + subjunctive → condicional is the classic “if I were a rich man” line in European Portuguese, parallel to the Spanish -ra form.

Se tivesse mais tempo, aprenderia outro idioma.

PronounPortuguese
eudecorresse
tudecorresses
vocêdecorresse
ele/eladecorresse
nósdecorrêssemos
vósdecorrêsseis
vocêsdecorressem
eles/elasdecorressem

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

The affirmative imperative in Portuguese is built with tu, você, nós, vós, and vocês forms; Brazilian norms favour você/vocês with third-person present verb shapes.

Diga a verdade, por favor.

PronounPortuguese
tudecorre
vocêdecorra
ele/eladecorra
nósdecorramos
vósdecorrei
vocêsdecorram
eles/elasdecorram

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands require não plus the present subjunctive for each person, which is a distinctive feature compared to other Romance systems that reuse present indicative in some slots.

Não falemos com pressa, está tudo calmo.

PronounPortuguese
tunão decorras
vocênão decorra
ele/elanão decorra
nósnão decorramos
vósnão decorrais
vocêsnão decorram
eles/elasnão decorram