recompor — Portuguese conjugation

to recompose

Frequency#1021Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The presente covers routines, states, and immediate future with adverbs like hoje or amanhã. One present form covers both English simple and progressive readings in most situations.

Ela estuda português todas as noites.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eurecomponhoI recompose
turecompõesyou recompose
vocêrecompõeyou recompose
ele/elarecompõehe/she/it recomposes
nósrecompomoswe recompose
vósrecompondesyou (pl.) recompose
vocêsrecompõemyou (pl.) recompose
eles/elasrecompõemthey recompose

Preterite (Pretérito perfeito simples) Regular

The pretérito perfeito simples is a sharp, completed past. In European Portuguese it is the standard story-telling past; Brazilian usage often prefers the compound form in speech while keeping the simple for narrative and writing.

Ontem escreveu a carta inteira de uma vez.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eurecompusI recomposed
turecompusesteyou recomposed
vocêrecompôsyou recomposed
ele/elarecompôshe/she/it recomposed
nósrecompusemoswe recomposed
vósrecompusestesyou (pl.) recomposed
vocêsrecompuseramyou (pl.) recomposed
eles/elasrecompuseramthey recomposed

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfeito) Regular

The imperfeito describes past background, repeated actions, and how things used to be. Contrast it with the simple preterite for the “main event” line of a story.

Quando era criança, brincava na praia.

PronounPortuguese
eurecompunha
turecompunhas
vocêrecompunha
ele/elarecompunha
nósrecompúnhamos
vósrecompúnheis
vocêsrecompunham
eles/elasrecompunham

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

The condicional is for polite offers, soft questions, and hypothetical “would” outcomes, and it often closes a se + imperfeito do subjuntivo chain in formal style.

Você poderia me explicar outra vez?

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eurecomporiaI would recompose
turecomporiasyou would recompose
vocêrecomporiayou would recompose
ele/elarecomporiahe/she/it would recompose
nósrecomporíamoswe would recompose
vósrecomporíeisyou (pl.) would recompose
vocêsrecomporiamyou (pl.) would recompose
eles/elasrecomporiamthey would recompose

Future (Futuro do presente) Regular

The futuro do presente states future facts; in everyday conversation you will often hear ir + infinitive or even the present with a time adverb instead of the synthetic future.

Amanhã faremos a reunião mais cedo.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eurecomporeiI will recompose
turecomporásyou will recompose
vocêrecomporáyou will recompose
ele/elarecomporáhe/she/it will recompose
nósrecomporemoswe will recompose
vósrecomporeisyou (pl.) will recompose
vocêsrecomporãoyou (pl.) will recompose
eles/elasrecomporãothey will recompose

Present perfect (Pretérito perfeito composto) Regular

The pretérito perfeito composto uses ter or haver plus the participle for a past that still touches the present or happens repeatedly up to now — a “have done” perfect with strong links to European norms.

Tenho pensado nisso há semanas.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutenho recompostoI have recomposed
tutens recompostoyou have recomposed
vocêtem recompostoyou have recomposed
ele/elatem recompostohe/she/it has recomposed
nóstemos recompostowe have recomposed
vóstendes recompostoyou (pl.) have recomposed
vocêstêm recompostoyou (pl.) have recomposed
eles/elastêm recompostothey have recomposed

Pluperfect (Mais-que-perfeito composto) Regular

The mais-que-perfeito composto is the pluperfect: an action was already finished before another past reference. It mirrors the English “had already”.

Já tinham saído quando chegámos.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
eutinha recompostoI had recomposed
tutinhas recompostoyou had recomposed
vocêtinha recompostoyou had recomposed
ele/elatinha recompostohe/she/it had recomposed
nóstínhamos recompostowe had recomposed
vóstínheis recompostoyou (pl.) had recomposed
vocêstinham recompostoyou (pl.) had recomposed
eles/elastinham recompostothey had recomposed

Conditional perfect (Condicional composto) Regular

The condicional composto expresses a counterfactual “would have” and appears with the right kind of if-clause in the subjunctive past for unreal conditions.

Teria aceite se tiveses avisado com antecedência.

PronounPortuguese
euteria recomposto
tuterias recomposto
vocêteria recomposto
ele/elateria recomposto
nósteríamos recomposto
vósteríeis recomposto
vocêsteriam recomposto
eles/elasteriam recomposto

Future perfect (Futuro composto) Regular

The futuro composto is the future-in-the-future: something will be finished before a later time. It is less frequent than the simple future but still useful for deadlines.

Até sexta, teremos lido tudo o relatório.

PronounPortugueseEnglish
euterei recompostoI will have recomposed
tuterás recompostoyou will have recomposed
vocêterá recompostoyou will have recomposed
ele/elaterá recompostohe/she/it will have recomposed
nósteremos recompostowe will have recomposed
vóstereis recompostoyou (pl.) will have recomposed
vocêsterão recompostoyou (pl.) will have recomposed
eles/elasterão recompostothey will have recomposed

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Conjuntivo presente) Regular

The present subjunctive appears after want, hope, fear, and impersonal triggers, and typically requires a new subject in the subordinate clause, just as in the other main Romance languages.

Espero que encontres o caminho fácil.

PronounPortuguese
eurecomponha
turecomponhas
vocêrecomponha
ele/elarecomponha
nósrecomponhamos
vósrecomponhais
vocêsrecomponham
eles/elasrecomponham

Imperfect subjunctive (Conjuntivo pretérito imperf.) Regular

The imperfect subjunctive in se + subjunctive → condicional is the classic “if I were a rich man” line in European Portuguese, parallel to the Spanish -ra form.

Se tivesse mais tempo, aprenderia outro idioma.

PronounPortuguese
eurecompusesse
turecompusesses
vocêrecompusesse
ele/elarecompusesse
nósrecompuséssemos
vósrecompusésseis
vocêsrecompusessem
eles/elasrecompusessem

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

The affirmative imperative in Portuguese is built with tu, você, nós, vós, and vocês forms; Brazilian norms favour você/vocês with third-person present verb shapes.

Diga a verdade, por favor.

PronounPortuguese
turecompõe
vocêrecomponha
ele/elarecomponha
nósrecomponhamos
vósrecomponde
vocêsrecomponham
eles/elasrecomponham

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands require não plus the present subjunctive for each person, which is a distinctive feature compared to other Romance systems that reuse present indicative in some slots.

Não falemos com pressa, está tudo calmo.

PronounPortuguese
tunão recomponhas
vocênão recomponha
ele/elanão recomponha
nósnão recomponhamos
vósnão recomponhais
vocêsnão recomponham
eles/elasnão recomponham