consolidar — Spanish conjugation

to consolidate

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoconsolidoI consolidate
consolidasyou consolidate
vosconsolidásyou consolidate
él/ella/Ud.consolidahe/she/it consolidates
nosotrosconsolidamoswe consolidate
vosotrosconsolidáisyou (pl.) consolidate
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidanthey consolidate

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoconsolidéI consolidated
consolidasteyou consolidated
vosconsolidasteyou consolidated
él/ella/Ud.consolidóhe/she/it consolidated
nosotrosconsolidamoswe consolidated
vosotrosconsolidasteisyou (pl.) consolidated
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidaronthey consolidated

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yoconsolidaba
consolidabas
vosconsolidabas
él/ella/Ud.consolidaba
nosotrosconsolidábamos
vosotrosconsolidabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoconsolidaríaI would consolidate
consolidaríasyou would consolidate
vosconsolidaríasyou would consolidate
él/ella/Ud.consolidaríahe/she/it would consolidate
nosotrosconsolidaríamoswe would consolidate
vosotrosconsolidaríaisyou (pl.) would consolidate
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidaríanthey would consolidate

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yoconsolidaréI will consolidate
consolidarásyou will consolidate
vosconsolidarásyou will consolidate
él/ella/Ud.consolidaráhe/she/it will consolidate
nosotrosconsolidaremoswe will consolidate
vosotrosconsolidaréisyou (pl.) will consolidate
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidaránthey will consolidate

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe consolidadoI have consolidated
has consolidadoyou have consolidated
voshas consolidadoyou have consolidated
él/ella/Ud.ha consolidadohe/she/it has consolidated
nosotroshemos consolidadowe have consolidated
vosotroshabéis consolidadoyou (pl.) have consolidated
ellos/ellas/Uds.han consolidadothey have consolidated

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía consolidadoI had consolidated
habías consolidadoyou had consolidated
voshabías consolidadoyou had consolidated
él/ella/Ud.había consolidadohe/she/it had consolidated
nosotroshabíamos consolidadowe had consolidated
vosotroshabíais consolidadoyou (pl.) had consolidated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían consolidadothey had consolidated

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría consolidado
habrías consolidado
voshabrías consolidado
él/ella/Ud.habría consolidado
nosotroshabríamos consolidado
vosotroshabríais consolidado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían consolidado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré consolidadoI will have consolidated
habrás consolidadoyou will have consolidated
voshabrás consolidadoyou will have consolidated
él/ella/Ud.habrá consolidadohe/she/it will have consolidated
nosotroshabremos consolidadowe will have consolidated
vosotroshabréis consolidadoyou (pl.) will have consolidated
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán consolidadothey will have consolidated

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yoconsolide
consolides
vosconsolides
él/ella/Ud.consolide
nosotrosconsolidemos
vosotrosconsolidéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.consoliden

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoconsolidara
consolidaras
vosconsolidaras
él/ella/Ud.consolidara
nosotrosconsolidáramos
vosotrosconsolidarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yoconsolidase
consolidases
vosconsolidases
él/ella/Ud.consolidase
nosotrosconsolidásemos
vosotrosconsolidaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.consolidasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya consolidado
hayas consolidado
voshayas consolidado
él/ella/Ud.haya consolidado
nosotroshayamos consolidado
vosotroshayáis consolidado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan consolidado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera consolidado
hubieras consolidado
voshubieras consolidado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera consolidado
nosotroshubiéramos consolidado
vosotroshubierais consolidado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran consolidado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
consolida
vosconsolidá
él/ella/Ud.consolide
nosotrosconsolidemos
vosotrosconsolidad
ustedesconsoliden

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no consolides
vosno consolides
él/ella/Ud.no consolide
nosotrosno consolidemos
vosotrosno consolidéis
ustedesno consoliden

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy consolidando
estás consolidando
vosestás consolidando
él/ella/Ud.está consolidando
nosotrosestamos consolidando
vosotrosestáis consolidando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están consolidando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve consolidando
estuviste consolidando
vosestuviste consolidando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo consolidando
nosotrosestuvimos consolidando
vosotrosestuvisteis consolidando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron consolidando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba consolidando
estabas consolidando
vosestabas consolidando
él/ella/Ud.estaba consolidando
nosotrosestábamos consolidando
vosotrosestabais consolidando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban consolidando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría consolidando
estarías consolidando
vosestarías consolidando
él/ella/Ud.estaría consolidando
nosotrosestaríamos consolidando
vosotrosestaríais consolidando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían consolidando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré consolidando
estarás consolidando
vosestarás consolidando
él/ella/Ud.estará consolidando
nosotrosestaremos consolidando
vosotrosestaréis consolidando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán consolidando