contentar — Spanish conjugation

to please

Frequency#757Regular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocontentoI please
contentasyou please
voscontentásyou please
él/ella/Ud.contentahe/she/it pleases
nosotroscontentamoswe please
vosotroscontentáisyou (pl.) please
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentanthey please

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Regular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocontentéI pleased
contentasteyou pleased
voscontentasteyou pleased
él/ella/Ud.contentóhe/she/it pleased
nosotroscontentamoswe pleased
vosotroscontentasteisyou (pl.) pleased
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentaronthey pleased

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yocontentaba
contentabas
voscontentabas
él/ella/Ud.contentaba
nosotroscontentábamos
vosotroscontentabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocontentaríaI would please
contentaríasyou would please
voscontentaríasyou would please
él/ella/Ud.contentaríahe/she/it would please
nosotroscontentaríamoswe would please
vosotroscontentaríaisyou (pl.) would please
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentaríanthey would please

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocontentaréI will please
contentarásyou will please
voscontentarásyou will please
él/ella/Ud.contentaráhe/she/it will please
nosotroscontentaremoswe will please
vosotroscontentaréisyou (pl.) will please
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentaránthey will please

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe contentadoI have pleased
has contentadoyou have pleased
voshas contentadoyou have pleased
él/ella/Ud.ha contentadohe/she/it has pleased
nosotroshemos contentadowe have pleased
vosotroshabéis contentadoyou (pl.) have pleased
ellos/ellas/Uds.han contentadothey have pleased

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía contentadoI had pleased
habías contentadoyou had pleased
voshabías contentadoyou had pleased
él/ella/Ud.había contentadohe/she/it had pleased
nosotroshabíamos contentadowe had pleased
vosotroshabíais contentadoyou (pl.) had pleased
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían contentadothey had pleased

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría contentado
habrías contentado
voshabrías contentado
él/ella/Ud.habría contentado
nosotroshabríamos contentado
vosotroshabríais contentado
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían contentado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré contentadoI will have pleased
habrás contentadoyou will have pleased
voshabrás contentadoyou will have pleased
él/ella/Ud.habrá contentadohe/she/it will have pleased
nosotroshabremos contentadowe will have pleased
vosotroshabréis contentadoyou (pl.) will have pleased
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán contentadothey will have pleased

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Regular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yocontente
contentes
voscontentes
él/ella/Ud.contente
nosotroscontentemos
vosotroscontentéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.contenten

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yocontentara
contentaras
voscontentaras
él/ella/Ud.contentara
nosotroscontentáramos
vosotroscontentarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yocontentase
contentases
voscontentases
él/ella/Ud.contentase
nosotroscontentásemos
vosotroscontentaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.contentasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya contentado
hayas contentado
voshayas contentado
él/ella/Ud.haya contentado
nosotroshayamos contentado
vosotroshayáis contentado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan contentado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera contentado
hubieras contentado
voshubieras contentado
él/ella/Ud.hubiera contentado
nosotroshubiéramos contentado
vosotroshubierais contentado
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran contentado

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Regular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
contenta
voscontentá
él/ella/Ud.contente
nosotroscontentemos
vosotroscontentad
ustedescontenten

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no contentes
vosno contentes
él/ella/Ud.no contente
nosotrosno contentemos
vosotrosno contentéis
ustedesno contenten

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy contentando
estás contentando
vosestás contentando
él/ella/Ud.está contentando
nosotrosestamos contentando
vosotrosestáis contentando
ellos/ellas/Uds.están contentando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve contentando
estuviste contentando
vosestuviste contentando
él/ella/Ud.estuvo contentando
nosotrosestuvimos contentando
vosotrosestuvisteis contentando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron contentando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba contentando
estabas contentando
vosestabas contentando
él/ella/Ud.estaba contentando
nosotrosestábamos contentando
vosotrosestabais contentando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban contentando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría contentando
estarías contentando
vosestarías contentando
él/ella/Ud.estaría contentando
nosotrosestaríamos contentando
vosotrosestaríais contentando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían contentando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré contentando
estarás contentando
vosestarás contentando
él/ella/Ud.estará contentando
nosotrosestaremos contentando
vosotrosestaréis contentando
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán contentando