corregir — Spanish conjugation

to correct

Frequency#469Irregular

Indicative

Present (Presente) Irregular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocorrijoI correct
corrigesyou correct
voscorregísyou correct
él/ella/Ud.corrigehe/she/it corrects
nosotroscorregimoswe correct
vosotroscorregísyou (pl.) correct
ellos/ellas/Uds.corrigenthey correct

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocorregíI corrected
corregisteyou corrected
voscorregisteyou corrected
él/ella/Ud.corrigióhe/she/it corrected
nosotroscorregimoswe corrected
vosotroscorregisteisyou (pl.) corrected
ellos/ellas/Uds.corrigieronthey corrected

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yocorregía
corregías
voscorregías
él/ella/Ud.corregía
nosotroscorregíamos
vosotroscorregíais
ellos/ellas/Uds.corregían

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocorregiríaI would correct
corregiríasyou would correct
voscorregiríasyou would correct
él/ella/Ud.corregiríahe/she/it would correct
nosotroscorregiríamoswe would correct
vosotroscorregiríaisyou (pl.) would correct
ellos/ellas/Uds.corregiríanthey would correct

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanishEnglish
yocorregiréI will correct
corregirásyou will correct
voscorregirásyou will correct
él/ella/Ud.corregiráhe/she/it will correct
nosotroscorregiremoswe will correct
vosotroscorregiréisyou (pl.) will correct
ellos/ellas/Uds.corregiránthey will correct

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohe corregidoI have corrected
has corregidoyou have corrected
voshas corregidoyou have corrected
él/ella/Ud.ha corregidohe/she/it has corrected
nosotroshemos corregidowe have corrected
vosotroshabéis corregidoyou (pl.) have corrected
ellos/ellas/Uds.han corregidothey have corrected

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabía corregidoI had corrected
habías corregidoyou had corrected
voshabías corregidoyou had corrected
él/ella/Ud.había corregidohe/she/it had corrected
nosotroshabíamos corregidowe had corrected
vosotroshabíais corregidoyou (pl.) had corrected
ellos/ellas/Uds.habían corregidothey had corrected

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yohabría corregido
habrías corregido
voshabrías corregido
él/ella/Ud.habría corregido
nosotroshabríamos corregido
vosotroshabríais corregido
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrían corregido

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanishEnglish
yohabré corregidoI will have corrected
habrás corregidoyou will have corrected
voshabrás corregidoyou will have corrected
él/ella/Ud.habrá corregidohe/she/it will have corrected
nosotroshabremos corregidowe will have corrected
vosotroshabréis corregidoyou (pl.) will have corrected
ellos/ellas/Uds.habrán corregidothey will have corrected

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yocorrija
corrijas
voscorrijas
él/ella/Ud.corrija
nosotroscorrijamos
vosotroscorrijáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.corrijan

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Irregular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yocorrigiera
corrigieras
voscorrigieras
él/ella/Ud.corrigiera
nosotroscorrigiéramos
vosotroscorrigierais
ellos/ellas/Uds.corrigieran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yocorrigiese
corrigieses
voscorrigieses
él/ella/Ud.corrigiese
nosotroscorrigiésemos
vosotroscorrigieseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.corrigiesen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yohaya corregido
hayas corregido
voshayas corregido
él/ella/Ud.haya corregido
nosotroshayamos corregido
vosotroshayáis corregido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hayan corregido

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yohubiera corregido
hubieras corregido
voshubieras corregido
él/ella/Ud.hubiera corregido
nosotroshubiéramos corregido
vosotroshubierais corregido
ellos/ellas/Uds.hubieran corregido

Other forms

Imperative (affirmative) (Imperativo afirmativo) Irregular

Direct commands and instructions. The imperative only exists for tú, usted, nosotros, vosotros and ustedes — yo has no command form. Affirmative and negative forms use different conjugations.

Habla más despacio — Speak more slowly

PronounSpanish
corrige
voscorregí
él/ella/Ud.corrija
nosotroscorrijamos
vosotroscorregid
ustedescorrijan

Imperative (negative) (Imperativo negativo) Regular

Negative commands use the subjunctive forms for all persons. Formed with no + present subjunctive. This applies to all persons including tú where the affirmative uses a different form.

No hables tan rápido — Do not speak so fast

PronounSpanish
no corrijas
vosno corrijas
él/ella/Ud.no corrija
nosotrosno corrijamos
vosotrosno corrijáis
ustedesno corrijan

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yoestoy corrigiendo
estás corrigiendo
vosestás corrigiendo
él/ella/Ud.está corrigiendo
nosotrosestamos corrigiendo
vosotrosestáis corrigiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.están corrigiendo

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yoestuve corrigiendo
estuviste corrigiendo
vosestuviste corrigiendo
él/ella/Ud.estuvo corrigiendo
nosotrosestuvimos corrigiendo
vosotrosestuvisteis corrigiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estuvieron corrigiendo

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yoestaba corrigiendo
estabas corrigiendo
vosestabas corrigiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaba corrigiendo
nosotrosestábamos corrigiendo
vosotrosestabais corrigiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estaban corrigiendo

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yoestaría corrigiendo
estarías corrigiendo
vosestarías corrigiendo
él/ella/Ud.estaría corrigiendo
nosotrosestaríamos corrigiendo
vosotrosestaríais corrigiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarían corrigiendo

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yoestaré corrigiendo
estarás corrigiendo
vosestarás corrigiendo
él/ella/Ud.estará corrigiendo
nosotrosestaremos corrigiendo
vosotrosestaréis corrigiendo
ellos/ellas/Uds.estarán corrigiendo