dedicarse — Spanish conjugation

to dedicate oneself

IrregularReflexivededicar → dedicarse

Indicative

Present (Presente) Regular

The present tense is the most versatile tense in Spanish. It covers actions happening right now, habitual actions, and even near-future plans. One form does the work of three English constructions.

Ella habla inglés — She speaks / is speaking English

PronounSpanish
yome dedico
te dedicas
voste dedicás
él/ella/Ud.se dedica
nosotrosnos dedicamos
vosotrosos dedicáis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedican

Preterite (Pretérito indefinido) Irregular

Used for completed past actions with a defined endpoint — a single event, a series of events, or an action that interrupted another. Common with time expressions like ayer, el lunes, una vez.

Ella habló de ti ayer — She spoke about you yesterday

PronounSpanish
yome dediqué
te dedicaste
voste dedicaste
él/ella/Ud.se dedicó
nosotrosnos dedicamos
vosotrosos dedicasteis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicaron

Imperfect (Pretérito imperfecto) Regular

Describes ongoing or habitual past states — what things were like, background context, what used to happen. Contrasts with the preterite which marks completed events.

Cuando era niño vivía en Valencia — When I was a child I lived in Valencia

PronounSpanish
yome dedicaba
te dedicabas
voste dedicabas
él/ella/Ud.se dedicaba
nosotrosnos dedicábamos
vosotrosos dedicabais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicaban

Conditional (Condicional) Regular

Expresses hypothetical actions, polite requests, and what would happen under certain conditions. Also used for reported speech about the future from a past perspective.

¿Podrías ayudarme? — Could you help me?

PronounSpanish
yome dedicaría
te dedicarías
voste dedicarías
él/ella/Ud.se dedicaría
nosotrosnos dedicaríamos
vosotrosos dedicaríais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicarían

Future (Futuro) Regular

Expresses future actions, predictions, and probability about the present. Formed with the full infinitive as stem for most verbs. In spoken Spanish, ir a + infinitive is often preferred for near future.

Ella hablará en conferencia mañana — She will speak at the conference tomorrow

PronounSpanish
yome dedicaré
te dedicarás
voste dedicarás
él/ella/Ud.se dedicará
nosotrosnos dedicaremos
vosotrosos dedicaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicarán

Present perfect (Pretérito perfecto) Regular

A compound past tense linking a past action to the present moment — something that has happened and still feels recent or relevant. More common in Spain than Latin America where preterite is preferred.

Hoy he hablado con el jefe — Today I have spoken with the boss

PronounSpanish
yome he dedicado
te has dedicado
voste has dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se ha dedicado
nosotrosnos hemos dedicado
vosotrosos habéis dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se han dedicado

Pluperfect (Pretérito pluscuamperfecto) Regular

The past of the past — describes an action that was already completed before another past event happened. Always implies a reference point in the past.

Ya había hablado cuando llegaste — She had already spoken when you arrived

PronounSpanish
yome había dedicado
te habías dedicado
voste habías dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se había dedicado
nosotrosnos habíamos dedicado
vosotrosos habíais dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habían dedicado

Conditional perfect (Condicional perfecto) Regular

Expresses what would have happened — actions that were possible but did not occur, or regrets about the past. Formed with conditional of haber + past participle.

Habría hablado, pero no me dejaron — I would have spoken, but they did not let me

PronounSpanish
yome habría dedicado
te habrías dedicado
voste habrías dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se habría dedicado
nosotrosnos habríamos dedicado
vosotrosos habríais dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrían dedicado

Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) Regular

Describes an action that will have been completed by a certain point in the future, or expresses probability about a recent past action.

Para el lunes habré terminado — By Monday I will have finished

PronounSpanish
yome habré dedicado
te habrás dedicado
voste habrás dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se habrá dedicado
nosotrosnos habremos dedicado
vosotrosos habréis dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se habrán dedicado

Subjunctive

Present subjunctive (Subjuntivo presente) Irregular

Used in subordinate clauses after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, necessity, or impersonal statements. Triggered by a change of subject between the main and subordinate clause.

Espero que hable — I hope she speaks

PronounSpanish
yome dedique
te dediques
voste dediques
él/ella/Ud.se dedique
nosotrosnos dediquemos
vosotrosos dediquéis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dediquen

Imperfect subjunctive (-ra) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-ra)) Regular

The past subjunctive used after past main verbs, in if-clauses with conditional, and for polite softening. The -ra form is more common in everyday speech than the -se form.

Si pudiera, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome dedicara
te dedicaras
voste dedicaras
él/ella/Ud.se dedicara
nosotrosnos dedicáramos
vosotrosos dedicarais
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicaran

Imperfect subjunctive (-se) (Subjuntivo imperfecto (-se)) Regular

The alternative past subjunctive form. Interchangeable with -ra in most contexts but slightly more literary or formal. Both forms are grammatically correct in all regions.

Si pudiese, lo haría — If I could, I would do it

PronounSpanish
yome dedicase
te dedicases
voste dedicases
él/ella/Ud.se dedicase
nosotrosnos dedicásemos
vosotrosos dedicaseis
ellos/ellas/Uds.se dedicasen

Perfect subjunctive (Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

A compound subjunctive that expresses completed actions in a subjunctive context — used after present or future main verbs expressing doubt, emotion or desire.

Dudo que ya haya llegado — I doubt she has already arrived

PronounSpanish
yome haya dedicado
te hayas dedicado
voste hayas dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se haya dedicado
nosotrosnos hayamos dedicado
vosotrosos hayáis dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hayan dedicado

Pluperfect subjunctive (Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) Regular

Expresses what had happened in hypothetical or unreal past contexts — the subjunctive equivalent of the pluperfect. Common in contrary-to-fact past conditions.

Si hubiera hablado, lo habrían creído — If she had spoken, they would have believed her

PronounSpanish
yome hubiera dedicado
te hubieras dedicado
voste hubieras dedicado
él/ella/Ud.se hubiera dedicado
nosotrosnos hubiéramos dedicado
vosotrosos hubierais dedicado
ellos/ellas/Uds.se hubieran dedicado

Other forms

Present progressive (Presente progresivo) Regular

Emphasises that an action is happening right now at this very moment. Less common than in English since the present tense already covers ongoing actions in Spanish.

Estoy hablando contigo — I am speaking with you

PronounSpanish
yome estoy dedicando
te estás dedicando
voste estás dedicando
él/ella/Ud.se está dedicando
nosotrosnos estamos dedicando
vosotrosos estáis dedicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se están dedicando

Preterite progressive (Pretérito indefinido progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that was in progress throughout a completed past period. Uses the preterite of estar + gerund to emphasise the ongoing nature within a defined timeframe.

Estuvo hablando toda la tarde — He was talking all afternoon

PronounSpanish
yome estuve dedicando
te estuviste dedicando
voste estuviste dedicando
él/ella/Ud.se estuvo dedicando
nosotrosnos estuvimos dedicando
vosotrosos estuvisteis dedicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estuvieron dedicando

Imperfect progressive (Pretérito imperfecto progresivo) Regular

Emphasises an ongoing background action using the imperfect of estar + gerund. Layered on top of the imperfect which already conveys continuity — used for extra emphasis on the progressive nature.

Estaba hablando cuando entró — I was speaking when he came in

PronounSpanish
yome estaba dedicando
te estabas dedicando
voste estabas dedicando
él/ella/Ud.se estaba dedicando
nosotrosnos estábamos dedicando
vosotrosos estabais dedicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estaban dedicando

Conditional progressive (Condicional progresivo) Regular

Expresses what would be in progress under hypothetical conditions. Uses the conditional of estar + gerund. Less common but used for emphasis on the ongoing nature of a hypothetical action.

Estaría hablando ahora si pudiera — I would be speaking now if I could

PronounSpanish
yome estaría dedicando
te estarías dedicando
voste estarías dedicando
él/ella/Ud.se estaría dedicando
nosotrosnos estaríamos dedicando
vosotrosos estaríais dedicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarían dedicando

Future progressive (Futuro progresivo) Regular

Describes an action that will be in progress at a future point, or expresses probability about an ongoing present action. Uses the future of estar + gerund.

Mañana a esta hora estaré viajando — At this time tomorrow I will be travelling

PronounSpanish
yome estaré dedicando
te estarás dedicando
voste estarás dedicando
él/ella/Ud.se estará dedicando
nosotrosnos estaremos dedicando
vosotrosos estaréis dedicando
ellos/ellas/Uds.se estarán dedicando